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      Thomson Reuters Reports Third-Quarter 2016 Results

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      News provided by

      Thomson Reuters

      01 Nov, 2016, 11:18 GMT

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      TORONTO, Nov. 1, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Thomson Reuters (TSX / NYSE: TRI) today reported results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2016.

      Logo - http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20130208/MM57185LOGO

      "It is encouraging to see our continued progress flow through in the third-quarter numbers," said Jim Smith, president and chief executive officer of Thomson Reuters. "Our core subscription businesses are moving in the right direction, our cost controls are working and we are increasingly confident in our execution capability. That is why we are going to pick up the pace of our transformation efforts."

      Consolidated Financial Highlights - Third Quarter
      (All amounts are from continuing operations, except cash flow measures)

      IFRS Financial Measures


      Three Months Ended September 30, 

      (Millions of U.S. dollars, except earnings per share (EPS) and margins)

      IFRS Financial Measures

      2016

      2015(1)

      Change



      Revenues

      $2,744

      $2,747

      0%



      Operating profit

      $385

      $386

      0%



      Diluted EPS

      $0.34

      $0.32

      6%



      Cash flow from operations (includes discontinued operations)

      $758

      $680

      11%










      • Revenues were essentially unchanged as growth in subscription revenues was offset by the impact of foreign currency and a decline in low margin recoveries revenues
      • Operating profit was essentially unchanged as higher subscription revenues were offset by the impact of foreign currency, which included unfavorable fair value adjustments associated with foreign currency derivatives embedded in certain customer contracts
      • Diluted EPS increased 6% to $0.34, with the increase driven by the benefit of lower common shares outstanding
      • Cash flow from operations, which includes discontinued operations, increased 11% to $758 million, primarily due to favorable timing of working capital

      Non-IFRS Financial Measures (2)


      2016

      2015(1)

      Change

      Change Before
      Currency

      Revenues

      $2,744

      $2,747

      0%

      1%

      Adjusted EBITDA

      $814

      $782

      4%

      2%

      Adjusted EBITDA margin

      29.7%

      28.5%

      120bp

      20bp

      Underlying operating profit

      $559

      $524

      7%

      3%

      Underlying operating profit margin

      20.4%

      19.1%

      130bp

      30bp

      Adjusted EPS

      $0.54

      $0.45

      20%

      13%

      Free cash flow (includes discontinued operations)

      $519

      $449

      16%


      (1) Unless otherwise indicated, results exclude the Intellectual Property & Science (IP & Science) business, which was sold in October 2016. IP & Science was classified as a discontinued operation for 2016 reporting purposes through the closing date of sale. 2015 amounts (except cash flow measures) are restated to conform to the current year's presentation.

      (2) In addition to results reported in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), the company uses certain non-IFRS financial measures as supplemental indicators of its operating performance and financial position. These and other non-IFRS financial measures are defined and reconciled to the most directly comparable IFRS measures in the tables appended to this news release. Additional information is provided in the explanatory footnotes to the appended tables.

      • Revenues were unchanged. Before currency, revenues increased 1%
        • Excluding recoveries, revenues increased 2% (before currency)
      • Adjusted EBITDA increased 4% to $814 million, and the margin increased 120 basis points to 29.7% from 28.5% in the prior-year period. Excluding currency, the margin increased 20 basis points
      • Underlying operating profit increased 7% to $559 million, and the margin increased 130 basis points to 20.4% from 19.1% in the prior-year period. Excluding currency, the margin increased 30 basis points
      • Adjusted EPS increased 20% to $0.54, an increase of $0.09 per share. Currency had a $0.03 favorable impact

      Planned Charge in Fourth-Quarter 2016 and Updated Full-Year 2016 Outlook

      • Thomson Reuters today announced that it plans to record a charge of approximately $200 million to $250 million to be incurred in the fourth quarter of 2016. This charge is intended to accelerate the pace of the company's Transformation program by further simplifying and streamlining the business.  The majority of the charges will be taken in Financial & Risk and the Enterprise, Technology & Operations Group that was created in January 2016. The resulting run-rate cash savings in 2017 are estimated to be of a similar magnitude to the planned charge, with some of the savings to be reinvested in the business.
      • The company updated its 2016 full-year outlook to reflect the planned charge, as outlined in the Business Outlook section of this news release.

      Sale of IP & Science Business

      The IP & Science business was sold for $3.55 billion in cash on October 3, 2016. The net proceeds from the sale will be approximately $3.2 billion. The company utilized $1.7 billion of the proceeds to repay commercial paper during October and it plans to use the remaining proceeds primarily to buy back shares under its current $1.5 billion share repurchase program, further pay down debt and for reinvestment in the business.

      Highlights by Business Unit

      Unless otherwise noted, all revenue growth comparisons in this news release are before the impact of foreign currency (constant currency) as Thomson Reuters believes this provides the best basis to measure the performance of its business.

      Financial & Risk

      • Revenues increased 1%. Revenues grew approximately 2% excluding the impact of some temporary items, primarily the impact of lower recoveries revenues and commercial pricing adjustments related to the migration of certain customers to new platforms.
        • Recurring revenues (77% of the segment's revenues in the quarter) were up 2%, primarily due to the impact of an annual price increase and a positive net sales trend, partly offset by lower revenues resulting from the pricing adjustments referred to above and macro-economic conditions impacting large European banks and banks in several emerging markets.
        • Transactions revenues (15% of the segment's revenues in the quarter) were up 4% due to increased revenue from Tradeweb, BETA brokerage processing and transactional revenues from the Risk business. This increase was offset by the impact of lower foreign exchange trading volumes.
        • Low-margin recoveries revenues (8% of the segment's revenues in the quarter) decreased 12% as some third-party partners continue to move to direct billing with their customers. The rate of decline in these revenues is expected to lessen again in the fourth quarter.
          • Recoveries represent revenues for content or services provided by third parties and distributed through Financial & Risk's platform. Reductions in recoveries revenue have no impact on the unit's EBITDA or operating profit.
      • By geography, revenues in the Americas were up 3% (up 4% excluding recoveries). Revenues in Europe, Middle East and Africa (EMEA) were unchanged (up 2% excluding recoveries). Revenues in Asia were unchanged (up 1% excluding recoveries).
      • EBITDA increased 10% to $460 million and the margin increased 260 basis points to 30.3% from 27.7% in the prior-year period. Excluding the impact of currency, the margin increased 160 basis points. The increase in the margin was primarily due to higher revenues and savings related to efficiency initiatives and platform closures in 2015.
      • Operating profit increased 15% to $313 million and the margin increased 270 basis points to 20.6% from 17.9% in the prior-year period. Excluding the impact of currency, the margin increased 160 basis points. The operating profit margin improvement reflected the same factors that impacted EBITDA.
      • Net sales were positive in all regions, marking the tenth consecutive quarter of positive total net sales.

      Legal

      • Revenues were unchanged from the prior-year period. Excluding US print, revenues grew 1%.
        • Solutions businesses (45% of the segment's revenues in the quarter) grew 1%. Solutions subscription revenue growth of 5% was offset by a 9% reduction in transactional revenues. 
        • US Online Legal Information (42% of the segment's revenues in the quarter) grew 2%, marking the seventh consecutive quarter of growth.
        • US Print (13% of the segment's revenues in the quarter) declined 8%.
      • Subscription revenues (75% of the segment's revenues in the quarter) grew 3%. However, transactional revenues (12% of the segment's revenues in the quarter) declined 8% due to lower Legal Managed Services and Elite transactional revenues.
      • EBITDA declined 2% to $328 million and the margin increased 10 basis points to 39.3% from 39.2% in the prior-year period. Excluding the impact of currency, the margin declined 30 basis points.
      • Operating profit decreased 3% to $264 million and the margin decreased 20 basis points to 31.6% from 31.8% in the prior-year period. Excluding the impact of currency, the margin declined 40 basis points.  

      Tax & Accounting

      • Revenues increased 6%, driven by the Corporate, Professional and Knowledge Solutions businesses, partially offset by a decline in the Government business. Recurring revenues (90% of the segment's revenues in the quarter) increased 11%.
      • EBITDA increased 10% to $87 million and the margin increased 120 basis points to 26.9% from 25.7% in the prior-year period. Excluding the impact of currency, the margin increased 70 basis points.
      • Operating profit increased 18% to $59 million and the margin increased 200 basis points to 18.3% from 16.3% in the prior-year period. Excluding the impact of currency, the margin increased 120 basis points.
      • The timing of revenues and expenses can impact margins in any given quarter for the Tax & Accounting business. Full-year margins are more reflective of the segment's underlying performance.

      Corporate & Other (Including Reuters News)

      • Reuters News revenues were $73 million, down 1% compared to the prior-year period.
      • Corporate & Other costs were $77 million compared to $68 million in the prior-year period.

      Consolidated Financial Highlights - Nine Months
      (All amounts are from continuing operations, except cash flow measures)

      IFRS Financial Measures


      Nine Months Ended September 30, 

      (Millions of U.S. dollars, except EPS and margins)


      2016

      2015(1)

      Change



      Revenues

      $8,306

      $8,370

      -1%



      Operating profit

      $1,096

      $1,093

      0%



      Diluted EPS

      $0.99

      $0.91

      9%



      Cash flow from operations (includes discontinued operations)

      $1,986

      $1,875

      6%










      • Revenues declined 1% as higher subscription revenues were more than offset by the impact of foreign currency and a decline in low margin recoveries revenues
      • Operating profit was essentially unchanged as higher subscription revenues were offset by the impact of foreign currency, which included unfavorable fair value adjustments associated with foreign currency derivatives embedded in certain customer contracts
      • Diluted EPS increased 9% to $0.99, primarily due to lower tax expense as well as the benefit of lower common shares outstanding
      • Cash flow from operations, which includes discontinued operations, increased 6% due to higher operating profit before the impact of non-cash items such as depreciation, amortization and fair value adjustments

      Non-IFRS Financial Measures (2)


      2016

      2015(1)

      Change

      Change Before
      Currency

      Revenues

      $8,306

      $8,370

      -1%

      1%

      Adjusted EBITDA

      $2,319

      $2,287

      1%

      0%

      Adjusted EBITDA margin

      27.9%

      27.3%

      60bp

      -10bp

      Underlying operating profit

      $1,562

      $1,495

      4%

      2%

      Underlying operating profit margin

      18.8%

      17.9%

      90bp

      30bp

      Adjusted EPS

      $1.47

      $1.24

      19%

      15%

      Free cash flow (includes discontinued operations)

      $1,267

      $1,093

      16%


      (1) Unless otherwise indicated, results exclude the IP & Science business, which was sold in October 2016. IP & Science was classified as a discontinued operation for 2016 reporting purposes through the closing date of sale. 2015 amounts (except cash flow measures) are restated to conform to the current period's presentation.

      (2) In addition to results reported in accordance with IFRS, the company uses certain non-IFRS financial measures as supplemental indicators of its operating performance and financial position. These and other non-IFRS financial measures are defined and reconciled to the most directly comparable IFRS measures in the tables appended to this news release. Additional information is provided in the explanatory footnotes to the appended tables.

      • Revenues declined 1%. Before currency, revenues increased 1%. Excluding recoveries, revenues increased 2% (before currency)
      • Adjusted EBITDA increased 1% to $2.3 billion, and the margin increased 60 basis points to 27.9% from 27.3% in the prior-year period. Excluding the impact of currency, the margin was down 10 basis points from the prior-year period
      • Underlying operating profit increased 4% to $1.6 billion, and the margin increased 90 basis points to 18.8% from 17.9% in the prior-year period. Excluding the impact of currency, the margin increased 30 basis points
      • Adjusted EPS increased 19% to $1.47, an increase of $0.23 per share. Currency had a $0.04 favorable impact
      • Free cash flow for the first nine months of the year increased 16% to $1.3 billion compared to $1.1 billion in the prior-year period

      Business Outlook (Before Currency) 

      Thomson Reuters updated its full-year business outlook for 2016 to reflect the planned fourth-quarter charge discussed earlier in this news release.

      The company's 2016 Outlook assumes constant currency rates compared to 2015 and all metrics below (except for free cash flow) exclude the IP & Science business, which was classified as a discontinued operation for 2016 reporting purposes through the closing date. The 2016 Outlook is based on the expected performance of the company's remaining businesses and does not factor in the impact of any other acquisitions or divestitures that may occur during the year.

      For the full-year 2016, the company expects:

      • Low single-digit revenue growth
        • 2% to 3% revenue growth excluding Financial & Risk's recoveries revenues, which are low margin revenues and are expected to decline as partners move to direct billing with their customers
      • Adjusted EBITDA margin to range between 25.0% to 26.0% - Including planned charge
        • Adjusted EBITDA margin to range between 27.3% and 28.3% - Excluding planned charge
      • Underlying operating profit margin to range between 16.0% to 17.0% - Including planned charge
        • Underlying operating profit margin to range between 18.4% and 19.4% - Excluding planned charge
      • Free cash flow to range between $1.7 billion and $1.9 billion in 2016 (most of cash impact from planned charge to be incurred in 2017)

      The information in this section is forward-looking and should be read in conjunction with the section below entitled "Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements, Material Assumptions and Material Risks."

      Dividend and Share Repurchases

      In February 2016, the Thomson Reuters board of directors approved a $0.02 per share annualized increase in the dividend to $1.36 per common share. A quarterly dividend of $0.34 per share is payable on December 15, 2016 to common shareholders of record as of November 17, 2016.

      From January 1, 2016 through September 30, 2016, the company repurchased approximately 31.2 million shares at a cost of $1.2 billion. Of this amount, 13.2 million shares were repurchased in the third quarter at a cost of $542 million. Under the current $1.5 billion share repurchase program announced in February 2016, the company has repurchased approximately 26.4 million shares at a cost of about $1.1 billion through September 30, 2016.

      Thomson Reuters

      Thomson Reuters is the world's leading source of news and information for professional markets. Our customers rely on us to deliver the intelligence, technology and expertise they need to find trusted answers. The business has operated in more than 100 countries for more than 100 years. Thomson Reuters shares are listed on the Toronto and New York Stock Exchanges (symbol: TRI). For more information, visit www.thomsonreuters.com.

      NON-IFRS FINANCIAL MEASURES

      Thomson Reuters prepares its financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB).

      This news release includes certain non-IFRS financial measures, such as adjusted EBITDA and the related margin, underlying operating profit and the related margin, free cash flow, adjusted EPS, and selected measures before the impact of foreign currency. Thomson Reuters uses these non-IFRS financial measures as supplemental indicators of its operating performance and financial position. These measures do not have any standardized meanings prescribed by IFRS and therefore are unlikely to be comparable to the calculation of similar measures used by other companies, and should not be viewed as alternatives to measures of financial performance calculated in accordance with IFRS. Non-IFRS financial measures are defined and reconciled to the most directly comparable IFRS measures in the appended tables.

      As previously disclosed in July 2016, the company redefined adjusted earnings and adjusted EPS in relation to certain tax computations to better align with current market practices and to reflect guidance issued earlier this year by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. These changes were effective for the third quarter and have not impacted the company's reporting of revenues, adjusted EBITDA, underlying operating profit or free cash flow.

      The company's outlook contains various non-IFRS financial measures. For outlook purposes only, the company is unable to reconcile these non-IFRS measures to the most comparable IFRS measures because it cannot predict, with reasonable certainty, the 2016 impact of changes in foreign exchange rates or the company's share price which impact (i) the translation of its results reported at average foreign currency rates for the year, (ii) fair value adjustments associated with foreign currency derivatives embedded in certain customer contracts, (iii) the valuation of certain share-based awards and (iv) other finance income or expense related to foreign exchange contracts and intercompany financing arrangements. Additionally, the company cannot reasonably predict the occurrence or amount of other operating gains and losses, which generally arise from business transactions that it does not anticipate.

      SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS, MATERIAL ASSUMPTIONS AND MATERIAL RISKS

      Certain statements in this news release, including, but not limited to, statements in the "2016 Business Outlook (Before Currency)" section, Mr. Smith's comments and statements regarding the planned fourth-quarter charge and expected run-rate savings resulting from the charge, are forward-looking. As a result, forward-looking statements are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results or events to differ materially from current expectations. There is no assurance that the events described in any forward-looking statement will materialize. A business outlook is provided for the purpose of presenting information about current expectations for 2016. This information may not be appropriate for other purposes. You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements which reflect expectations only as of the date of this news release. Except as may be required by applicable law, Thomson Reuters disclaims any obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements.

      The company's 2016 Business Outlook is based on various external and internal assumptions. Economic and market assumptions include, but are not limited to, GDP growth in most of the countries where Thomson Reuters operates and a continued increase in the number of professionals around the world and their demand for high quality information and workflow solutions. Internal financial and operational assumptions include, but are not limited to, the successful execution of sales initiatives, ongoing product release programs, our globalization strategy and other growth and efficiency initiatives.

      Some of the material risk factors that could cause actual results or events to differ materially from those expressed in or implied by forward-looking statements in this news release include, but are not limited to, changes in the general economy; actions of competitors; failure to develop new products, services, applications and functionalities to meet customers' needs, attract new customers or expand into new geographic markets and identify areas of higher growth; failures or disruptions of telecommunications, network systems or the Internet; fraudulent or unpermitted data access or other cyber-security or privacy breaches; increased accessibility to free or relatively inexpensive information sources; failure to maintain a high renewal rate for subscription-based services; dependency on third parties for data, information and other services; changes to law and regulations, including the impact of the Dodd-Frank legislation and similar financial services laws around the world; tax matters, including changes to tax laws, regulations and treaties; fluctuations in foreign currency exchange and interest rates; failure to adapt to recent organizational changes and effectively implement strategic initiatives; failure to recruit, motivate and retain high quality management and key employees; failure to meet the challenges involved in operating globally; failure to derive fully the anticipated benefits from existing or future acquisitions, joint ventures, investments or dispositions; failure to protect the brands and reputation of Thomson Reuters; impairment of goodwill and identifiable intangible assets; inadequate protection of intellectual property rights; threat of legal actions and claims; risk of antitrust/competition-related claims or investigations; downgrading of credit ratings and adverse conditions in the credit markets; the effect of factors outside of the control of Thomson Reuters on funding obligations in respect of pension and post-retirement benefit arrangements; and actions or potential actions that could be taken by the company's principal shareholder, The Woodbridge Company Limited. These and other factors are discussed in materials that Thomson Reuters from time to time files with, or furnishes to, the Canadian securities regulatory authorities and the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. Thomson Reuters annual and quarterly reports are also available in the "Investor Relations" section of www.thomsonreuters.com.

      CONTACTS

      MEDIA

      David Crundwell

      Senior Vice President, Corporate Affairs

      +1 646 223 5285

      david.crundwell@tr.com

      INVESTORS

      Frank J. Golden

      Senior Vice President, Investor Relations

      +1 646 223 5288

      frank.golden@tr.com

      Thomson Reuters will webcast a discussion of its third-quarter 2016 results today beginning at 8:30 a.m. Eastern Time (ET). You can access the webcast by visiting the "Investor Relations" section of www.thomsonreuters.com. An archive of the webcast will be available following the presentation.

      Thomson Reuters Corporation
      Consolidated Income Statement
      (millions of U.S. dollars, except per share data)
      (unaudited)






      Three Months Ended


      Nine Months Ended


      September 30,


      September 30,


      2016

      2015(1)


      2016

      2015(1)

      CONTINUING OPERATIONS






      Revenues

      $2,744

      $2,747


      $8,306

      $8,370

      Operating expenses

      (1,964)

      (1,958)


      (6,064)

      (6,083)

      Depreciation

      (78)

      (85)


      (239)

      (263)

      Amortization of computer software

      (177)

      (173)


      (518)

      (529)

      Amortization of other identifiable intangible assets

      (128)

      (135)


      (388)

      (415)

      Other operating (losses) gains, net

      (12)

      (10)


      (1)

      13

      Operating profit

      385

      386


      1,096

      1,093

      Finance costs, net:






           Net interest expense

      (108)

      (102)


      (304)

      (314)

           Other finance (costs) income

      (3)

      (15)


      (28)

      24

      Income before tax and equity method investments

      274

      269


      764

      803

      Share of post-tax earnings in equity method investments

      2

      1


      2

      8

      Tax (expense) benefit

      (8)

      (7)


      16

      (42)

      Earnings from continuing operations

      268

      263


      782

      769

      Earnings from discontinued operations, net of tax

      18

      30


      126

      125

      Net earnings

      $286

      $293


      $908

      $894







      Earnings attributable to:






      Common shareholders

      273

      280


      872

      847

      Non-controlling interests

      13

      13


      36

      47







      Earnings per share:






      Basic earnings per share:






         From continuing operations

      $0.34

      $0.32


      $0.99

      $0.92

         From discontinued operations

      0.03

      0.04


      0.17

      0.16

      Basic earnings per share

      $0.37

      $0.36


      $1.16

      $1.08







      Diluted earnings per share:






         From continuing operations

      $0.34

      $0.32


      $0.99

      $0.91

         From discontinued operations

      0.02

      0.04


      0.16

      0.16

      Diluted earnings per share

      $0.36

      $0.36


      $1.15

      $1.07







      Basic weighted-average common shares

      743,939,102

      778,334,806


      752,226,485

      785,932,003

      Diluted weighted-average common shares

      745,772,211

      781,170,075


      753,916,599

      788,797,817

      (1) Prior-year period amounts have been restated to reflect the current presentation.

      Thomson Reuters Corporation
      Consolidated Statement of Financial Position
      (millions of U.S. dollars)
      (unaudited)



      September 30,


      December 31,

      2016


      2015(1)

      Assets




      Cash and cash equivalents

      $831


      $966

      Trade and other receivables

      1,403


      1,755

      Other financial assets

      125


      176

      Prepaid expenses and other current assets

      668


      683

         Current assets excluding assets held for sale

      3,027


      3,580

      Assets held for sale

      1,674


      -

      Current assets

      4,701


      3,580





      Computer hardware and other property, net

      943


      1,067

      Computer software, net

      1,399


      1,486

      Other identifiable intangible assets, net

      5,862


      6,417

      Goodwill

      14,795


      15,878

      Other financial assets

      109


      116

      Other non-current assets

      555


      544

      Deferred tax

      49


      47

      Total assets

      $28,413


      $29,135





      Liabilities and equity




      Liabilities




      Current indebtedness

      $2,855


      $1,595

      Payables, accruals and provisions

      2,128


      2,278

      Deferred revenue

      896


      1,319

      Other financial liabilities

      193


      238

         Current liabilities excluding liabilities associated with assets held for sale

      6,072


      5,430

      Liabilities associated with assets held for sale

      474


      -

      Current liabilities

      6,546


      5,430





      Long-term indebtedness

      6,307


      6,829

      Provisions and other non-current liabilities

      2,404


      2,124

      Other financial liabilities

      344


      387

      Deferred tax

      982


      1,265

      Total liabilities

      16,583


      16,035





      Equity




      Capital

      9,627


      9,852

      Retained earnings

      5,599


      6,458

      Accumulated other comprehensive loss

      (3,878)


      (3,697)

      Total shareholders' equity

      11,348


      12,613

      Non-controlling interests

      482


      487

      Total equity

      11,830


      13,100

      Total liabilities and equity

      $28,413


      $29,135

      (1) Prior-year period amounts have been restated to reflect the current presentation.

      Thomson Reuters Corporation
      Consolidated Statement of Cash Flow
      (millions of U.S. dollars)
      (unaudited)






      Three Months Ended

      September 30,


      Nine Months Ended

      September 30,


      2016

      2015(1)


      2016

      2015(1)

      Cash provided by (used in):






      Operating activities






      Earnings from continuing operations

      $268

      $263


      $782

      $769

      Adjustments for:






      Depreciation

      78

      85


      239

      263

      Amortization of computer software

      177

      173


      518

      529

      Amortization of other identifiable intangible assets

      128

      135


      388

      415

      Net (gains) losses on disposals of businesses and investments

      (2)

      1


      (4)

      (24)

      Deferred tax

      (46)

      (43)


      (130)

      (108)

      Other

      129

      88


      354

      184

      Changes in working capital and other items 

      37

      (35)


      (344)

      (401)

      Operating cash flows from continuing operations

      769

      667


      1,803

      1,627

      Operating cash flows from discontinued operations

      (11)

      13


      183

      248

      Net cash provided by operating activities

      758

      680


      1,986

      1,875







      Investing activities






      Acquisitions, net of cash acquired

      -

      (2)


      (111)

      (17)

      Proceeds from disposals of businesses and

         investments, net of taxes paid

      3

      -


      4

      75

      Capital expenditures, less proceeds from disposals 

      (213)

      (203)


      (658)

      (703)

      Other investing activities

      3

      2


      23

      5

      Investing cash flows from continuing operations

      (207)

      (203)


      (742)

      (640)

      Investing cash flows from discontinued operations

      (13)

      (14)


      (38)

      (40)

      Net cash used in investing activities

      (220)

      (217)


      (780)

      (680)







      Financing activities






      Proceeds from debt

      -

      4


      498

      4

      Repayments of debt

      -

      (593)


      (503)

      (593)

      Net borrowings under short-term loan facilities

      398

      529


      702

      1,099

      Repurchases of common shares

      (542)

      (554)


      (1,232)

      (1,250)

      Dividends paid on preference shares

      (1)

      (1)


      (2)

      (2)

      Dividends paid on common shares

      (243)

      (253)


      (740)

      (765)

      Dividends paid to non-controlling interests

      (15)

      (15)


      (44)

      (42)

      Other financing activities

      9

      11


      22

      63

      Net cash used in financing activities

      (394)

      (872)


      (1,299)

      (1,486)

      Increase (decrease)in cash and bank overdrafts

      144

      (409)


      (93)

      (291)

      Translation adjustments

      (2)

      (10)


      (3)

      (19)

      Cash and bank overdrafts at beginning of period

      684

      1,124


      922

      1,015

      Cash and bank overdrafts at end of period

      $826

      $705


      $826

      $705







      Cash and bank overdrafts at end of period comprised of:






      Cash and cash equivalents

      $831

      $900


      $831

      $900

      Bank overdrafts

      (5)

      (195)


      (5)

      (195)


      $826

      $705


      $826

      $705

      (1) Prior-year period amounts have been restated to reflect the current presentation.

      Thomson Reuters Corporation
      Reconciliation of Changes in Revenues, Adjusted EBITDA, Underlying Operating Profit and the Related Margins
      Excluding the Effects of Foreign Currency by Business Segment 
       (millions of U.S. dollars, except for margins)
      (unaudited)








      Three Months Ended





      September 30,


      Change



      2016

        2015(1)


      Total

      Foreign  Currency (4)

      Before

      Currency (4)

      Revenues








      Financial & Risk


      $1,516

      $1,517


      0%

      -1%

      1%

      Legal


      835

      851


      -2%

      -2%

      0%

      Tax & Accounting


      323

      307


      5%

      -1%

      6%

      Corporate & Other (includes Reuters News)


      73

      74


      -1%

      0%

      -1%

      Eliminations


      (3)

      (2)





      Revenues


      $2,744

      $2,747


      0%

      -1%

      1%













      Change






      Total

      Foreign
      Currency
      (4)

      Before 

      Currency (4)

      Adjusted EBITDA(2)








      Financial & Risk


      $460

      $420


      10%

      3%

      7%

      Legal


      328

      334


      -2%

      -1%

      -1%

      Tax & Accounting


      87

      79


      10%

      1%

      9%

      Corporate & Other (includes Reuters News)


      (61)

      (51)


      n/a

      n/a

      n/a

      Adjusted EBITDA


      $814

      $782


      4%

      2%

      2%









      Adjusted EBITDA Margin(2)








      Financial & Risk


      30.3%

      27.7%


      260bp

      100bp

      160bp

      Legal


      39.3%

      39.2%


      10bp

      40bp

      -30bp

      Tax & Accounting


      26.9%

      25.7%


      120bp

      50bp

      70bp

      Corporate & Other (includes Reuters News)


      n/a

      n/a


      n/a

      n/a

      n/a

      Adjusted EBITDA margin


      29.7%

      28.5%


      120bp

      100bp

      20bp














      Change






      Total

      Foreign  

      Currency (4)

      Before 

      Currency (4)

      Underlying Operating Profit (3) 








      Financial & Risk


      $313

      $271


      15%

      5%

      10%

      Legal


      264

      271


      -3%

      -2%

      -1%

      Tax & Accounting


      59

      50


      18%

      4%

      14%

      Corporate & Other (includes Reuters News)


      (77)

      (68)


      n/a

      n/a

      n/a

      Underlying operating profit


      $559

      $524


      7%

      4%

      3%









      Underlying Operating Profit Margin (3)








      Financial & Risk


      20.6%

      17.9%


      270bp

      110bp

      160bp

      Legal


      31.6%

      31.8%


      -20bp

      20bp

      -40bp

      Tax & Accounting


      18.3%

      16.3%


      200bp

      80bp

      120bp

      Corporate & Other (includes Reuters News)


      n/a

      n/a


      n/a

      n/a

      n/a

      Underlying operating profit margin


      20.4%

      19.1%


      130bp

      100bp

      30bp









      n/a - not applicable

      Refer to page 16 for footnotes.

      Thomson Reuters Corporation
      Reconciliation of Changes in Revenues, Adjusted EBITDA, Underlying Operating Profit and the Related Margins
      Excluding the Effects of Foreign Currency by Business Segment 
       (millions of U.S. dollars, except for margins)
      (unaudited)









      Nine Months Ended






      September 30,


      Change



      2016

        2015(1)


      Total

      Foreign  Currency (4)

      Before

      Currency (4)

      Revenues








      Financial & Risk


      $4,549

      $4,621


      -2%

      -2%

      0%

      Legal


      2,503

      2,527


      -1%

      -2%

      1%

      Tax & Accounting


      1,036

      1,007


      3%

      -2%

      5%

      Corporate & Other (includes Reuters News)


      227

      222


      2%

      -1%

      3%

      Eliminations


      (9)

      (7)





      Revenues


      $8,306

      $8,370


      -1%

      -2%

      1%























      Change






      Total

      Foreign  

      Currency (4)

      Before Currency (4)

      Adjusted EBITDA(2)








      Financial & Risk


      $1,340

      $1,251


      7%

      1%

      6%

      Legal


      936

      941


      -1%

      -1%

      0%

      Tax & Accounting


      283

      295


      -4%

      1%

      -5%

      Corporate & Other (includes Reuters News)


      (240)

      (200)


      n/a

      n/a

      n/a

      Adjusted EBITDA


      $2,319

      $2,287


      1%

      1%

      0%










      Adjusted EBITDA Margin(2)









      Financial & Risk


      29.5%

      27.1%


      240bp

      80bp

      160bp

      Legal


      37.4%

      37.2%


      20bp

      50bp

      -30bp

      Tax & Accounting


      27.3%

      29.3%


      -200bp

      100bp

      -300bp

      Corporate & Other (includes Reuters News)


      n/a

      n/a


      n/a

      n/a

      n/a

      Adjusted EBITDA margin


      27.9%

      27.3%


      60bp

      70bp

      -10bp














      Change






      Total

      Foreign  

      Currency (4)

      Before Currency (4)

      Underlying Operating Profit (3) 








      Financial & Risk


      $905

      $786


      15%

      2%

      13%

      Legal


      749

      749


      0%

      0%

      0%

      Tax & Accounting


      197

      211


      -7%

      2%

      -9%

      Corporate & Other (includes Reuters News)


      (289)

      (251)


      n/a

      n/a

      n/a

      Underlying operating profit


      $1,562

      $1,495


      4%

      2%

      2%









      Underlying Operating Profit Margin (3)








      Financial & Risk


      19.9%

      17.0%


      290bp

      70bp

      220bp

      Legal


      29.9%

      29.6%


      30bp

      40bp

      -10bp

      Tax & Accounting


      19.0%

      21.0%


      -200bp

      80bp

      -280bp

      Corporate & Other (includes Reuters News)


      n/a

      n/a


      n/a

      n/a

      n/a

      Underlying operating profit margin


      18.8%

      17.9%


      90bp

      60bp

      30bp

      n/a - not applicable

      Refer to page 16 for footnotes.


      Thomson Reuters Corporation
      Reconciliation of Operating Profit to Adjusted EBITDA (2)
      (millions of U.S. dollars)
      (unaudited)


      Three Months Ended



      Nine Months Ended


      September 30,



      September 30,



      2016

             2015(1)

      Change


      2016

             2015(1)

      Change









      Operating profit

      $385

      $386

      0%


      $1,096

      $1,093

      0%

      Adjustments to remove:








           Amortization of other identifiable intangible assets

      128

      135



      388

      415


           Fair value adjustments

      34

      (7)



      77

      -


           Other operating losses (gains), net

      12

      10



      1

      (13)


      Underlying operating profit

      $559

      $524

      7%


      $1,562

      $1,495

      4%

      Remove: depreciation and amortization of computer

         software

      255

      258



      757

      792


      Adjusted EBITDA

      $814

      $782

      4%


      $2,319

      $2,287

      1%









      Underlying operating profit margin (3)

      20.4%

      19.1%

      130bp


      18.8%

      17.9%

      90bp

      Adjusted EBITDA margin (2)

      29.7%

      28.5%

      120bp


      27.9%

      27.3%

      60bp










      Thomson Reuters Corporation
      Reconciliation of Earnings from Continuing Operations to Adjusted EBITDA (2)
       (millions of U.S. dollars)
      (unaudited)



      Three Months Ended



      Nine Months Ended


      September 30,



      September 30,



      2016

             2015(1)

      Change


      2016

             2015(1)

      Change









      Earnings from continuing operations

      $268

      $263

      2%


      $782

      $769

      2%

      Adjustments to remove:








      Tax expense (benefit)

      8

      7



      (16)

      42


      Other finance costs (income)

      3

      15



      28

      (24)


      Net interest expense

      108

      102



      304

      314


      Amortization of other identifiable intangible assets

      128

      135



      388

      415


      Amortization of computer software

      177

      173



      518

      529


      Depreciation

      78

      85



      239

      263


      EBITDA

      $770

      $780



      $2,243

      $2,308


      Adjustments to remove:








      Share of post-tax earnings in equity method 

         investments

      (2)

      (1)



      (2)

      (8)


      Other operating losses (gains), net

      12

      10



      1

      (13)


      Fair value adjustments

      34

      (7)



      77

      -


      Adjusted EBITDA

      $814

      $782

      4%


      $2,319

      $2,287

      1%

















      Refer to page 16 for footnotes. 

      Thomson Reuters Corporation
      Reconciliation of Underlying Operating Profit (3) to Adjusted EBITDA (2) by Business Segment
      (millions of U.S. dollars)
      (unaudited)






      Three Months Ended

      September 30, 2016


      Three Months Ended

      September 30, 2015(1)


      Underlying

      Operating Profit

      Add:

      Depreciation

      and

      Amortization

       of Computer Software

      Adjusted

      EBITDA


      Underlying

       Operating Profit

      Add:

      Depreciation and Amortization of Computer Software

      Adjusted

      EBITDA









      Financial & Risk

      $313

      $147

      $460


      $271

      $149

      $420

      Legal

      264

      64

      328


      271

      63

      334

      Tax & Accounting

      59

      28

      87


      50

      29

      79

      Corporate & Other (includes Reuters News)

      (77)

      16

      (61)


      (68)

      17

      (51)


      $559

      $255

      $814


      $524

      $258

      $782


      Nine Months Ended

      September 30, 2016


      Nine Months Ended

      September 30, 2015(1)


      Underlying

      Operating Profit

      Add:

      Depreciation

      and

      Amortization

       of Computer Software

      Adjusted

      EBITDA


      Underlying

       Operating Profit

      Add:

      Depreciation and Amortization of Computer Software

      Adjusted

      EBITDA









      Financial & Risk

      $905

      $435

      $1,340


      $786

      $465

      $1,251

      Legal

      749

      187

      936


      749

      192

      941

      Tax & Accounting

      197

      86

      283


      211

      84

      295

      Corporate & Other (includes Reuters News)

      (289)

      49

      (240)


      (251)

      51

      (200)


      $1,562

      $757

      $2,319


      $1,495

      $792

      $2,287

      Refer to page 16 for footnotes. 


      Thomson Reuters Corporation
      Reconciliation of Earnings Attributable to Common Shareholders to Adjusted Earnings (5)
      (millions of U.S. dollars, except for share and per share data)
      (unaudited)






      Three Months Ended

      September 30,


      Nine Months Ended

      September 30,




      2016

      2015(1)

      Change


      2016

      2015(1)

      Change

      Earnings attributable to common shareholders

      $273

      $280

      -3%


      $872

      $847

      3%

      Adjustments to remove:








      Fair value adjustments

      34

      (7)



      77

      -


      Amortization of other identifiable intangible assets

      128

      135



      388

      415


      Other operating losses (gains), net

      12

      10



      1

      (13)


      Other finance costs (income)

      3

      15



      28

      (24)


      Share of post-tax earnings in equity method investments

      (2)

      (1)



      (2)

      (8)


      Tax on above items

      (46)

      (39)



      (138)

      (108)


      Tax items impacting comparability

      7

      3



      13

      1


      Earnings from discontinued operations, net of tax

      (18)

      (30)



      (126)

      (125)


      Interim period effective tax rate normalization (6)

      13

      (13)



      -

      (8)


      Dividends declared on preference shares

      (1)

      (1)



      (2)

      (2)


      Adjusted earnings

      $403

      $352

      14%


      $1,111

      $975

      14%

      Adjusted earnings per share

      $0.54

      $0.45

      20%


      $1.47

      $1.24

      19%

      Foreign currency(4)



      7%




      4%

      Before currency(4)



      13%




      15%









      Diluted weighted-average common shares (millions)

      745.8

      781.2



      753.9

      788.8


      Thomson Reuters Corporation
      Reconciliation of Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities to Free Cash Flow (7)
      (millions of U.S. dollars)
      (unaudited)



      Three Months Ended

      Nine Months Ended

      September 30,

      September 30,


      2016

      2015(1)

      2016

      2015(1)

      Net cash provided by operating activities

      $758

      $680

      $1,986

      $1,875

      Capital expenditures, less proceeds from disposals

      (213)

      (203)

      (658)

      (703)

      Other investing activities

      3

      2

      23

      5

      Dividends paid on preference shares

      (1)

      (1)

      (2)

      (2)

      Dividends paid to non-controlling interests

      (15)

      (15)

      (44)

      (42)

      Capital expenditures from discontinued operations

      (13)

      (14)

      (38)

      (40)

      Free cash flow

      $519

      $449

      $1,267

      $1,093













      Refer to page 16 for footnotes.

      Footnotes

      (1) Prior-year period amounts have been restated to reflect the reclassification of the Intellectual Property & Science segment as a discontinued operation through the closing date of the sale.

      (2) Thomson Reuters defines adjusted EBITDA as underlying operating profit excluding the related depreciation and amortization of computer software. Adjusted EBITDA margin is adjusted EBITDA expressed as a percentage of revenues. Thomson Reuters uses adjusted EBITDA as it provides a measure commonly reported and widely used by investors as an indicator of a company's operating performance and as a valuation metric. Additionally, this measure is used by Thomson Reuters and investors to assess a company's ability to incur and service debt.

      (3) Underlying operating profit is operating profit from reportable segments and Corporate & Other (includes Reuters News). Underlying operating profit margin is the underlying operating profit expressed as a percentage of revenues. Thomson Reuters uses underlying operating profit as it provides a basis to evaluate operating profitability and performance trends, excluding the impact of items which distort the performance of the company's operations.

      (4) The changes in revenues, adjusted EBITDA and underlying operating profit and the related margins, and adjusted earnings per share before currency (at constant currency or excluding the effects of currency) are determined by converting the current and prior-year period's local currency equivalent using the same exchange rates.

      (5) Adjusted earnings and adjusted earnings per share (EPS) include dividends declared on preference shares but exclude the post-tax impacts of fair value adjustments, amortization of other identifiable intangible assets, other operating (gains) and losses, certain impairment charges, other finance (income) costs, Thomson Reuters share of post-tax (earnings) losses in equity method investments, discontinued operations and other items affecting comparability. Thomson Reuters calculates the post-tax amount of each item excluded from adjusted earnings based on the specific tax rules and tax rates associated with the nature and jurisdiction of each item. Adjusted earnings per share is calculated using diluted weighted-average shares and does not represent actual earnings or loss per share attributable to shareholders. Thomson Reuters uses adjusted earnings and adjusted EPS as they provide a more comparable basis to analyze earnings and they are also measures commonly used by shareholders to measure the company's performance.

      (6) Adjustment to reflect income taxes based on estimated full-year effective tax rate. Earnings or losses for interim periods under IFRS reflect income taxes based on the estimated effective tax rates of each of the jurisdictions in which Thomson Reuters operates. The non-IFRS adjustment reallocates estimated full-year income taxes between interim periods, but has no effect on full-year income taxes.

      (7) Free cash flow (includes free cash flow from continuing and discontinued operations) is net cash provided by operating activities, and other investing activities less capital expenditures, dividends paid on the company's preference shares, and dividends paid to non-controlling interests. Thomson Reuters uses free cash flow as it helps assess the company's ability, over the long term, to create value for its shareholders as it represents cash available to repay debt, pay common dividends and fund share repurchases and new acquisitions.

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