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      Thomson Reuters Reports First-Quarter 2017 Results

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      News provided by

      Thomson Reuters

      28 Apr, 2017, 10:30 GMT

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      TORONTO, April 28, 2017 /PRNewswire/ -- Thomson Reuters (TSX /NYSE: TRI) today reported results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2017. 

      • Reported revenues were up 1%, compared to down 1% in the prior-year period
        • Before currency, revenues were up 2%, compared to up 1% in the prior-year period
      • Operating profit increased 43%, from $310 million to $444 million
        • Adjusted EBITDA increased 17%, with the margin increasing 430 basis points to 31.1%
      • Diluted earnings per share (EPS) was $0.41, an increase of 21%, or $0.07 per share
        • Adjusted EPS was $0.63, an increase of 37%, or $0.17 per share
      • The company repurchased 6.8 million shares at a cost of $284 million
      • The company re-affirmed its 2017 full-year outlook

      "Today's results demonstrate the progress we continue to make strengthening our business," said Jim Smith, president and chief executive officer of Thomson Reuters. "It is particularly encouraging to see the investments we have made behind our most promising growth opportunities beginning to shine through on the revenue line.  That growth, coupled with savings from our transformation programs, led to a significant improvement in profitability and earnings per share this quarter. We expect those trends to continue as we move through the year."

      Consolidated Financial Highlights – First-Quarter 2017

      Unless otherwise indicated, all amounts are from continuing operations and exclude the results of the company's former IP & Science business, which was sold in October 2016. IP & Science was classified as a discontinued operation for 2016 reporting purposes.

      IFRS Financial Measures (1)

      Three Months Ended March 31, 

      (Millions of U.S. dollars, except earnings per share (EPS))


      2017

      2016

      Change


      Revenues

      $2,815

      $2,793

      1%


      Operating profit

      $444

      $310

      43%


      Diluted EPS (includes discontinued operations)

      $0.41

      $0.34

      21%


      Cash flow from operations (includes discontinued operations)

      $(368)

      $458

      n/m(2)













      (1)  Financial results reported in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards

      (2)  n/m - not meaningful

      • Revenues increased 1% as higher subscription revenues and contributions from Financial & Risk's acquisitions were partly offset by the impact of foreign currency and a decline in Financial & Risk's recoveries revenues.
      • Operating profit increased 43% due to higher revenues, lower expenses (which reflected the impact of transformation initiatives to simplify the business) and the favorable timing of certain corporate costs.      
      • Diluted EPS, which includes discontinued operations, increased 21% to $0.41 as higher operating profit more than offset the loss of earnings from IP & Science following its sale.
      • Cash flow from operations, which includes discontinued operations, was negative $368 million in the quarter due to a $500 million pension plan contribution, $86 million of payments related to the fourth-quarter 2016 severance charges, and the loss of cash flow from IP & Science following its sale ($152 million year-on-year variance). In the fourth quarter of 2016, the company incurred $212 million of severance charges. Cash payments associated with the charges did not have a meaningful impact on the company's cash flow from operations in 2016, as most of the payments are expected to be made in 2017.

      Non-IFRS Financial Measures (1)

      Three Months Ended March 31, 
      (Millions of U.S. dollars, except EPS and margins)


      2017

      2016

      Change

      Change Before
      Currency

      Revenues

      $2,815

      $2,793

      1%

      2%

      Adjusted EBITDA

      $876

      $748

      17%

      17%

      Adjusted EBITDA margin

      31.1%

      26.8%

      430bp

      400bp

      Adjusted EPS

      $0.63

      $0.46

      37%

      37%

      Free cash flow (includes discontinued operations)               

      $(585)

      $223

      n/m(2)












      (1)

      In addition to results reported in accordance with IFRS, the company uses certain non-IFRS financial measures as supplemental indicators of its operating performance and financial position. These and other non-IFRS financial measures are defined and reconciled to the most directly comparable IFRS measures in the tables appended to this news release. Additional information is provided in the explanatory footnotes to the appended tables.

      (2)

      n/m - not meaningful

      • Revenues increased 1% to $2.8 billion.
        • Before currency, revenues increased 2% as higher subscription revenues and contributions from Financial & Risk's acquisitions were partly offset by a decline in Financial & Risk's recoveries revenues.
      • Adjusted EBITDA increased 17% to $876 million and the margin increased to 31.1% from 26.8%, primarily due to higher revenues and lower expenses, which reflected savings from transformation initiatives to simplify the business and favorable timing for certain corporate costs. Currency had a 30 basis points positive impact on the margin.
      • Adjusted EPS was $0.63, an increase of 37%, or $0.17 per share. Currency had no impact.
      • Free cash flow for the first quarter of 2017 was negative $585 million, primarily due to (1) a $500 million pension plan contribution; (2) $86 million of payments related to fourth-quarter 2016 severance charges; and (3) the loss of the free cash flow from the company's former IP & Science business ($152 million year-on-year variance).
        • Free cash flow for the full year is expected to be between $0.9 billion and $1.2 billion, as reflected in the company's Outlook. The first quarter is historically the company's weakest of the year for free cash flow generation.

      Recent Developments

      $500 Million Pension Plan Contribution

      As previously disclosed, the company made a voluntary cash contribution of $500 million to its US defined benefit pension plan in January 2017, which impacted first-quarter cash flow from operations and free cash flow.

      Dividend and Share Repurchases

      In February 2017, the Thomson Reuters board of directors approved a $0.02 per share annualized increase in the dividend to $1.38 per common share. A quarterly dividend of $0.345 per share is payable on June 15, 2017 to common shareholders of record as of May 18, 2017.

      In February 2017, the company announced that it planned to repurchase up to an additional $1.0 billion of its shares after completing its previous buyback program. In the first quarter of 2017, the company repurchased 6.8 million shares at a cost of $284 million.

      Business Outlook 2017 (Before Currency)

      Thomson Reuters today reaffirmed its Outlook for 2017. The company's 2017 Outlook assumes constant currency rates compared to 2016 and does not factor in the impact of acquisitions or divestitures that may occur during the year.

      For the full year 2017, the company expects:

      • Low single-digit revenue growth
      • Adjusted EBITDA margin to range between 28.8% to 29.8%
      • Free cash flow to range between $0.9 billion and $1.2 billion (which reflects cash payments in 2017 relating to the fourth-quarter 2016 charge, the $500 million contribution to the US defined benefit pension plan made earlier in the first quarter and the loss of free cash flow from the divestiture of the IP & Science business)
      • Adjusted EPS target of $2.35  

      The information in this section is forward-looking and should be read in conjunction with the section below entitled "Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements, Material Assumptions and Material Risks."

      Highlights by Business Unit

      Unless otherwise noted, all revenue growth comparisons in this news release are before the impact of foreign currency (constant currency) as Thomson Reuters believes this provides the best basis to measure the performance of its business.

      The impact of currency on profitability metrics in the first quarter was not material to either the consolidated results or to the business units and therefore only reported profitability is discussed below.

      Financial & Risk

      • Revenues increased 1% to $1.5 billion. Acquisitions contributed approximately 1% to the first-quarter revenue growth.  Organic revenues grew approximately 2% excluding the impact of lower recoveries revenues and commercial pricing adjustments related to the migration of certain customers to new platforms. The company expects these two factors to have a lesser impact on reported revenue growth in the second quarter and to have no material impact in the second half of the year.
        • Recurring revenues (77% of the segment's revenues in the quarter) were up 2%, primarily due to an annual price increase and positive net sales. Growth was partly offset by the commercial pricing adjustments described above.
        • Transactions revenues (15% of the segment's revenues in the quarter) were up 4% due to increased revenue from Tradeweb and the BETA brokerage processing business, as well as contributions from acquisitions. This increase was offset by the impact of lower foreign exchange trading and outright revenues.
        • Low-margin recoveries revenues (8% of the segment's revenues in the quarter) decreased 9%, partially due to third parties continuing to move to direct billing with their customers. Recoveries revenues are expected to be only marginally lower for the full-year 2017 compared to 2016.
          • Recoveries represent revenues for content or services provided by third parties and distributed through or in conjunction with Financial & Risk's platform. Reductions in recoveries revenue have no material impact on the unit's adjusted EBITDA.
      • By geography, revenues in the Americas were up 3%, Europe, Middle East and Africa (EMEA) and Asia were unchanged. Excluding the impact of lower recoveries and commercial pricing adjustments, all regions reported revenue growth.
      • Adjusted EBITDA increased 6% to $463 million and the margin increased to 30.8% from 29.0% due to savings related to the fourth-quarter 2016 charges and higher revenues.
      • Net sales were positive, driven by sales in EMEA and Asia. This was partially offset by the Americas, where negative net sales were impacted by the migration of legacy asset management products to Eikon, which is expected to be largely complete by the end of the second quarter.

      Legal

      • Revenues increased 1% to $824 million. Excluding US print, revenues grew 2%.
        • Solutions businesses (44% of the segment's revenues in the quarter) grew 2% resulting from subscription revenue growth of 5%, partially offset by a 9% reduction in transactional revenues. 
        • US Online Legal Information (43% of the segment's revenues in the quarter) grew 2%.
        • US Print (13% of the segment's revenues in the quarter) declined 4%.
      • Subscription revenues (76% of the segment's revenues in the quarter) grew 4%. However, transactional revenues (11% of the segment's revenues in the quarter) declined 8%.  US Print (13% of the segment's revenues in the quarter) declined 4%.
      • Adjusted EBITDA increased 3% to $307 million and the margin increased to 37.3% from 36.3% primarily due to the impact of higher revenues. Expenses were slightly lower than the prior-year period, reflecting transformation and cost-management initiatives.

      Tax & Accounting

      • Revenues increased 6% to $417 million, driven by the Corporate and Professional businesses. Growth was partially offset by declines in the Knowledge Solutions and Government businesses.
      • Adjusted EBITDA increased 24% to $141 million and the margin increased to 33.8% from 29.3% due to higher revenues, savings related to the fourth-quarter 2016 charges and the absence of severance costs incurred in the first quarter of 2016 that did not repeat in the first quarter of 2017.

      Corporate & Other (Including Reuters News)

      • Reuters News revenues were $74 million, up 1%.
      • Corporate & Other costs at the adjusted EBITDA level were $35 million compared to $101 million in the prior-year period. Including depreciation and amortization of software, Corporate & Other costs were $46 million compared to $118 million in the prior-year period. The reduction on both bases was driven by savings generated by the company's Enterprise, Technology & Operations group, the elimination of certain retained costs relating to the sale of IP & Science, increased allocation of costs to the business units and the timing of spend within 2017.
        • For the full year, the company expects Corporate costs, inclusive of depreciation and amortization of software, to be approximately $300 million.

      Thomson Reuters

      Thomson Reuters is the world's leading source of news and information for professional markets. Our customers rely on us to deliver the intelligence, technology and expertise they need to find trusted answers. The business has operated in more than 100 countries for more than 100 years. Thomson Reuters shares are listed on the Toronto and New York Stock Exchanges (symbol: TRI). For more information, visit www.thomsonreuters.com.

      NON-IFRS FINANCIAL MEASURES

      Thomson Reuters prepares its financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB).

      This news release includes certain non-IFRS financial measures, such as adjusted EBITDA and the related margin, free cash flow, adjusted EPS, and selected measures before the impact of foreign currency. Thomson Reuters uses these non-IFRS financial measures as supplemental indicators of its operating performance and financial position. These measures do not have any standardized meanings prescribed by IFRS and therefore are unlikely to be comparable to the calculation of similar measures used by other companies, and should not be viewed as alternatives to measures of financial performance calculated in accordance with IFRS. Non-IFRS financial measures are defined and reconciled to the most directly comparable IFRS measures in the appended tables.

      The company no longer reports underlying operating profit, reflecting a simplification of its reporting, in line with how the businesses are currently managed internally, and consistent with how the company provided its 2017 business outlook.

      The company's business outlook contains various non-IFRS financial measures. For outlook purposes only, the company is unable to reconcile these non-IFRS measures to the most comparable IFRS measures because it cannot predict, with reasonable certainty, the 2017 impact of changes in foreign exchange rates which impact (i) the translation of its results reported at average foreign currency rates for the year, (ii) fair value adjustments associated with foreign currency derivatives embedded in certain customer contracts, and (iii) other finance income or expense related to foreign exchange contracts and intercompany financing arrangements. Additionally, the company cannot reasonably predict the occurrence or amount of other operating gains and losses, which generally arise from business transactions that it does not anticipate.

      SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS, MATERIAL ASSUMPTIONS AND MATERIAL RISKS

      Certain statements in this news release, including, but not limited to, statements in the "Business Outlook 2017 (Before Currency)" section, Mr. Smith's comments and statements regarding recoveries revenues , the timing of product migrations within the Financial & Risk business, and corporate costs, are forward-looking. As a result, forward-looking statements are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results or events to differ materially from current expectations. There is no assurance that the events described in any forward-looking statement will materialize. A business outlook is provided for the purpose of presenting information about current expectations for 2017. This information may not be appropriate for other purposes. You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements which reflect expectations only as of the date of this news release. Except as may be required by applicable law, Thomson Reuters disclaims any obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements.

      The company's 2017 business outlook is based on various external and internal assumptions. Economic and market assumptions include, but are not limited to, GDP growth in most of the countries where Thomson Reuters operates, a continued increase in demand for high quality information and workflow solutions and a continued need for trusted products and services that help customers navigate changing geopolitical, economic and regulatory environments. Internal financial and operational assumptions include, but are not limited to, the successful execution of sales initiatives, ongoing product release programs, our globalization strategy and other growth and efficiency initiatives.

      Some of the material risk factors that could cause actual results or events to differ materially from those expressed in or implied by forward-looking statements in this news release include, but are not limited to, changes in the general economy; actions of competitors; failure to develop new products, services, applications and functionalities to meet customers' needs, attract new customers and retain existing ones, or expand into new geographic markets and identify areas of higher growth; fraudulent or unpermitted data access or other cyber-security or privacy breaches; failures or disruptions of telecommunications, data centers, network systems or the Internet; increased accessibility to free or relatively inexpensive information sources; failure to meet the challenges involved in operating globally; failure to maintain a high renewal rate for recurring, subscription-based services; dependency on third parties for data, information and other services; changes to law and regulations; tax matters, including changes to tax laws, regulations and treaties; fluctuations in foreign currency exchange and interest rates; failure to adapt to organizational changes and effectively implement strategic initiatives; failure to attract, motivate and retain high quality management and key employees; failure to protect the brands and reputation of Thomson Reuters; inadequate protection of intellectual property rights; threat of legal actions and claims; failure to derive fully the anticipated benefits from existing or future acquisitions, joint ventures, investments or dispositions; risk of antitrust/competition-related claims or investigations; impairment of goodwill and other identifiable intangible assets; downgrading of credit ratings and adverse conditions in the credit markets; the effect of factors outside of the control of Thomson Reuters on funding obligations in respect of pension and post-retirement benefit arrangements; and actions or potential actions that could be taken by the company's principal shareholder, The Woodbridge Company Limited. These and other factors are discussed in materials that Thomson Reuters from time to time files with, or furnishes to, the Canadian securities regulatory authorities and the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. Thomson Reuters annual and quarterly reports are also available in the "Investor Relations" section of www.thomsonreuters.com.

      CONTACTS

      MEDIA
      David Crundwell
      Senior Vice President, Corporate Affairs
      +1 646 223 5285
      david.crundwell@tr.com

      INVESTORS
      Frank J. Golden
      Senior Vice President, Investor Relations
      +1 646 223 5288
      frank.golden@tr.com

      Thomson Reuters will webcast a discussion of its first-quarter 2017 results today beginning at 8:30 a.m. Eastern Daylight Time (EDT).  You can access the webcast by visiting the "Investor Relations" section of www.thomsonreuters.com.  An archive of the webcast will be available following the presentation.

      Thomson Reuters Corporation

      Consolidated Income Statement

      (millions of U.S. dollars, except per share data)

      (unaudited)



      Three Months Ended


      March 31,


      2017

      2016

      CONTINUING OPERATIONS



      Revenues

      $2,815

      $2,793

      Operating expenses

      (2,004)

      (2,109)

      Depreciation

      (72)

      (81)

      Amortization of computer software

      (180)

      (169)

      Amortization of other identifiable intangible assets

      (119)

      (128)

      Other operating gains, net

      4

      4

      Operating profit

      444

      310

      Finance costs, net:



           Net interest expense

      (93)

      (93)

           Other finance costs

      (27)

      (34)

      Income before tax and equity method investments

      324

      183

      Share of post-tax earnings in equity method investments

      2

      1

      Tax (expense) benefit

      (9)

      26

      Earnings from continuing operations

      317

      210

      (Loss) earnings from discontinued operations, net of tax

      (3)

      62

      Net earnings

      $314

      $272




      Earnings attributable to:



      Common shareholders

      297

      262

      Non-controlling interests

      17

      10




      Earnings per share:



      Basic and diluted earnings per share:



         From continuing operations

      $0.41

      $0.26

         From discontinued operations

      -

      0.08

      Basic and diluted earnings per share

      $0.41

      $0.34




      Basic weighted-average common shares

      727,200,617

      760,727,773

      Diluted weighted-average common shares

      729,194,404

      762,216,127

      Thomson Reuters Corporation

      Consolidated Statement of Financial Position

      (millions of U.S. dollars)

      (unaudited)



      March 31,  


      December 31,

      2017


      2016

      Assets




      Cash and cash equivalents

      $812


      $2,368

      Trade and other receivables

      1,573


      1,392

      Other financial assets

      131


      188

      Prepaid expenses and other current assets

      740


      686

      Current assets

      3,256


      4,634





      Computer hardware and other property, net

      937


      961

      Computer software, net

      1,396


      1,394

      Other identifiable intangible assets, net

      5,622


      5,655

      Goodwill

      14,673


      14,485

      Other financial assets

      102


      135

      Other non-current assets

      565


      537

      Deferred tax

      55


      51

      Total assets

      $26,606


      $27,852





      Liabilities and equity




      Liabilities




      Current indebtedness

      $828


      $1,111

      Payables, accruals and provisions

      2,033


      2,448

      Deferred revenue

      970


      901

      Other financial liabilities

      130


      102

      Current liabilities

      3,961


      4,562





      Long-term indebtedness

      6,288


      6,278

      Provisions and other non-current liabilities

      1,662


      2,258

      Other financial liabilities

      330


      340

      Deferred tax

      1,130


      1,158

      Total liabilities

      13,371


      14,596





      Equity




      Capital

      9,617


      9,589

      Retained earnings

      7,284


      7,477

      Accumulated other comprehensive loss

      (4,158)


      (4,293)

      Total shareholders' equity

      12,743


      12,773

      Non-controlling interests

      492


      483

      Total equity

      13,235


      13,256

      Total liabilities and equity

      $26,606


      $27,852

      Thomson Reuters Corporation

      Consolidated Statement of Cash Flow

      (millions of U.S. dollars)

      (unaudited)



      Three Months Ended

      March 31,


      2017

      2016(1)

      Cash provided by (used in):



      Operating activities



      Earnings from continuing operations

      $317

      $210

      Adjustments for:



      Depreciation

      72

      81

      Amortization of computer software

      180

      169

      Amortization of other identifiable intangible assets

      119

      128

      Net gains on disposals of businesses and investments

      -

      (1)

      Deferred tax

      (21)

      (58)

      Other

      163

      178

      Pension contributions

      (500)

      -

      Changes in working capital and other items 

      (657)

      (371)

      Operating cash flows from continuing operations

      (327)

      336

      Operating cash flows from discontinued operations

      (41)

      122

      Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities

      (368)

      458




      Investing activities



      Acquisitions, net of cash acquired

      (178)

      (46)

      Proceeds from disposals of businesses and investments

      10

      2

      Capital expenditures, less proceeds from disposals 

      (213)

      (233)

      Other investing activities

      6

      19

      Investing cash flows from continuing operations

      (375)

      (258)

      Investing cash flows from discontinued operations

      -

      (11)

      Net cash used in investing activities

      (375)

      (269)




      Financing activities



      Repayments of debt

      (550)

      (3)

      Net borrowings under short-term loan facilities

      255

      442

      Repurchases of common shares

      (284)

      (432)

      Dividends paid on preference shares

      (1)

      (1)

      Dividends paid on common shares

      (242)

      (249)

      Dividends paid to non-controlling interests

      (9)

      (9)

      Other financing activities

      5

      4

      Net cash used in financing activities

      (826)

      (248)

      Decrease in cash and bank overdrafts

      (1,569)

      (59)

      Translation adjustments

      2

      4

      Cash and bank overdrafts at beginning of period

      2,367

      922

      Cash and bank overdrafts at end of period

      $800

      $867




      Cash and bank overdrafts at end of period comprised of:



      Cash and cash equivalents

      $812

      $898

      Bank overdrafts

      (12)

      (31)


      $800

      $867


      Refer to page 12 for footnotes.

      Thomson Reuters Corporation

      Reconciliation of Changes in Revenues, Adjusted EBITDA and the Related Margin

      Excluding the Effects of Foreign Currency by Business Segment

      (millions of U.S. dollars, except for margins)

      (unaudited)




      Three Months Ended





      March 31,


      Change



      2017

      2016


      Total

      Foreign
      Currency
      (3)

      Before
      Currency
      (3)

      Revenues








      Financial & Risk


      $1,502

      $1,509


      0%

      -1%

      1%

      Legal


      824

      822


      0%

      -1%

      1%

      Tax & Accounting


      417

      389


      7%

      1%

      6%

      Corporate & Other (includes Reuters News)


      74

      75


      -1%

      -2%

      1%

      Eliminations


      (2)

      (2)





      Revenues


      $2,815

      $2,793


      1%

      -1%

      2%







      Change





      Total

      Foreign
      Currency
      (3)

      Before
      Currency
      (3)

      Adjusted EBITDA (2)








      Financial & Risk


      $463

      $437


      6%

      -1%

      7%

      Legal


      307

      298


      3%

      -1%

      4%

      Tax & Accounting


      141

      114


      24%

      0%

      24%

      Corporate & Other (includes Reuters News)


      (35)

      (101)


      n/a

      n/a

      n/a

      Adjusted EBITDA


      $876

      $748


      17%

      0%

      17%


      Adjusted EBITDA Margin (2)








      Financial & Risk


      30.8%

      29.0%


      180bp

      20bp

      160bp

      Legal


      37.3%

      36.3%


      100bp

      -10bp

      110bp

      Tax & Accounting


      33.8%

      29.3%


      450bp

      -30bp

      480bp

      Corporate & Other (includes Reuters News)


      n/a

      n/a


      n/a

      n/a

      n/a

      Adjusted EBITDA margin


      31.1%

      26.8%


      430bp

      30bp

      400bp


      n/a - not applicable
      Refer to page 12 for footnotes.

      Thomson Reuters Corporation

      Reconciliation of Earnings from Continuing Operations to Adjusted EBITDA (2)

      (millions of U.S. dollars, except for margins)

      (unaudited)



      Three Months Ended


      March 31,



      2017

      2016

      Change

      Earnings from continuing operations

      $317

      $210

      51%

      Adjustments to remove:




      Tax expense (benefit)

      9

      (26)


      Other finance costs

      27

      34


      Net interest expense

      93

      93


      Amortization of other identifiable intangible assets

      119

      128


      Amortization of computer software

      180

      169


      Depreciation

      72

      81


      EBITDA

      $817

      $689


      Adjustments to remove:




      Share of post-tax earnings in equity method investments

      (2)

      (1)


      Other operating gains, net

      (4)

      (4)


      Fair value adjustments

      65

      64


      Adjusted EBITDA

      $876

      $748

      17%

      Adjusted EBITDA margin (2)

      31.1%

      26.8%

      430bp

      Thomson Reuters Corporation

      Reconciliation of Earnings Attributable to Common Shareholders to Adjusted Earnings (4)

      (millions of U.S. dollars, except for share and per share data)

      (unaudited)



      Three Months Ended



      March 31,



      2017

      2016(1)

      Change


      Earnings attributable to common shareholders

      $297

      $262

      13%


      Adjustments to remove:





      Fair value adjustments

      65

      64



      Amortization of other identifiable assets

      119

      128



      Other operating gains, net

      (4)

      (4)



      Other finance costs

      27

      34



      Share of post-tax earnings in equity method investments

      (2)

      (1)



      Tax on above items

      (47)

      (57)



      Tax items impacting comparability

      -

      (7)



      Loss (earnings) from discontinued operations, net of tax

      3

      (62)



      Interim period effective tax rate normalization (5)

      1

      (5)



      Dividends declared on preference shares

      (1)

      (1)



      Adjusted earnings

      $458

      $351

      30%


      Adjusted EPS

      $0.63

      $0.46

      37%


      Foreign currency (3)



      0%


      Before currency  (3)



      37%







      Diluted weighted-average common shares (millions)

      729.2

      762.2




      Refer to page 12 for footnotes.

      Thomson Reuters Corporation

      Reconciliation of Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities to Free Cash Flow (6)

      (millions of U.S. dollars)

      (unaudited)



      Three Months Ended

      March 31,


      2017

      2016

      Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities

      $(368)

      $458

      Capital expenditures, less proceeds from disposals

      (213)

      (233)

      Capital expenditures from discontinued operations

      -

      (11)

      Other investing activities

      6

      19

      Dividends paid on preference shares

      (1)

      (1)

      Dividends paid to non-controlling interests

      (9)

      (9)

      Free cash flow

      $(585)

      $223

      Footnotes

      (1)

      Prior-year period amounts have been revised to reflect the current presentation.   

      (2)

      Thomson Reuters defines adjusted EBITDA as earnings from continuing operations before tax expense or benefit, net interest expense, other finance costs or income, depreciation, amortization of software and other identifiable intangible assets, Thomson Reuters share of post-tax (earnings) losses in equity method investments, other operating gains and losses, certain asset impairment charges, fair value adjustments and corporate related items. Adjusted EBITDA margin is adjusted EBITDA expressed as a percentage of revenues. Thomson Reuters uses adjusted EBITDA because it provides a consistent basis to evaluate operating profitability and performance trends by excluding items that the Company does not consider to be controllable activities for this purpose. Adjusted EBITDA also represents a measure commonly reported and widely used by investors as a valuation metric. Additionally, this measure is used by Thomson Reuters and investors to assess a company's ability to incur and service debt.

      (3)

      The changes in revenues, adjusted EBITDA and the related margins, and adjusted earnings per share before currency (at constant currency or excluding the effects of currency) are determined by converting the current and prior-year period's local currency equivalent using the same exchange rates.

      (4)

      Adjusted earnings and adjusted earnings per share (EPS) include dividends declared on preference shares but exclude the post-tax impacts of fair value adjustments, amortization of other identifiable intangible assets, other operating gains and losses, certain asset impairment charges, other finance costs or income, Thomson Reuters share of post-tax (earnings) losses in equity method investments, discontinued operations and other items affecting comparability. Thomson Reuters calculates the post-tax amount of each item excluded from adjusted earnings based on the specific tax rules and tax rates associated with the nature and jurisdiction of each item. Adjusted earnings per share is calculated using diluted weighted-average shares and does not represent actual earnings or loss per share attributable to shareholders. Thomson Reuters uses adjusted earnings and adjusted EPS as they provide a more comparable basis to analyze earnings and they are also measures commonly used by shareholders to measure the company's performance.

      (5)

      Adjustment to reflect income taxes based on estimated full-year effective tax rate. Earnings or losses for interim periods under IFRS reflect income taxes based on the estimated effective tax rates of each of the jurisdictions in which Thomson Reuters operates. The non-IFRS adjustment reallocates estimated full-year income taxes between interim periods, but has no effect on full-year income taxes.

      (6)

      Free cash flow (includes free cash flow from continuing and discontinued operations) is net cash provided by (used in) operating activities, and other investing activities less capital expenditures, dividends paid on the company's preference shares, and dividends paid to non-controlling interests. Thomson Reuters uses free cash flow as it helps assess the company's ability, over the long term, to create value for its shareholders as it represents cash available to repay debt, pay common dividends and fund share repurchases and new acquisitions. 

      Supplemental


      Thomson Reuters Corporation

      Depreciation and Amortization of Computer Software by Business Segment

      (millions of U.S. dollars)

      (unaudited)



      Three Months Ended

      March 31,


      2017

      2016

      Financial & Risk

      $147

      $142

      Legal

      62

      60

      Tax & Accounting

      32

      31

      Corporate & Other (includes Reuters News)

      11

      17

      Total depreciation and amortization of computer software

      $252

      $250

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