Global Electric Boats and Ships Report 2017-2027: Market to Exceed $20 Billion and Tough New Laws will Cause Lift-off

DUBLIN, September 8, 2017 /PRNewswire/ --

The "Electric Boats and Ships 2017-2027" report has been added to Research and Markets' offering.

This brand-new report looks at this fragmented but often highly profitable and growing sector. There are already over 100 manufacturers of electric boats and ships. The report finds that the market for hybrid and pure electric boats and ships will rise rapidly to over $20 billion worldwide in 2027 for non-military versions. Recreational boats is the largest and fastest growing electric marine market in sales number, followed by underwater leisure and autonomous underwater vehicles.

The decade will end with huge environmental pressures making owners of industrial and commercial seagoing craft clean up more rapidly. Long life of a ship will no longer be an excuse. One large ship can emit the global warming carbon dioxide of 70,000 cars, the acidic nitrogen oxides of two million cars and the carcinogenic particulates of 2.5 million cars. Volkswagen dieselgate is not the only scandal!

Hybrid and pure electric marine vessels (EVs), with electric propulsion some or all of the time, have been around for over 100 years. The electric boat Lady Lena dates from 1890. Currently, the market for electric and hybrid watercraft is still significantly low with about 1-2% of the addressable market.

All-electric systems consist of an electric motor being powered by a battery pack. Hybrid electric systems consist of a fuelled engine and energy storage used to propel the craft sometimes (parallel hybrid) or to charge the battery (series hybrid). The report, "Electric Boats and Ships 2017-2027" gives a profusion of examples today and planned - the sweet spot being small to medium craft. Traditional "electric drive" where there is no substantial battery and therefore no pure electric mode or even downsized engine is mainly suited to large craft: it is seen in diesel-electric and nuclear-electric ships and submarines not covered in the report.

maBeyond new electric craft, there is already a substantial and growing business in retrofit of hybrid electric ferries and other ships with pure electric or hybrid electric powertrains. There is also potential to sell hundreds of thousands of pure electric outboard motors yearly as they become more affordable and more energy harvesting is provided on the craft to charge the batteries, improving range. Cost of ownership plummets due to due to cheap electricity, energy harvesting and reliability. The report explains the many new forms of energy harvesting delivering on-board I electricity.

New things possible with EV craft are:

• Autonomy is easier.
• River boats: silent study of wild life.
• Ski boats, record breaking: best acceleration.
• Leisure submarines: fun, independence for anyone.
• Military: little or no heat or sound signature attracting missiles.
• Energy independence by harvesting sun, waves, tide, wind etc is easier.
• Workboats: provide electricity at destination for equipment and disaster recovery.
• Tugboats: maximum power from stationary and holding position more precisely. Lowest up front cost for small vessels and potentially lowest cost of ownership for most vessels.
• Saving planet, reducing deaths & sickness of humans and wildlife from local air and water pollution.

Key Topics Covered:

1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
1.1. Rigid solar EnergySail set for sea trials in 2018

2. WHY DO WE NEED ELECTRIC & HYBRID MARINE VESSELS
2.1. Background - Marine Industry
2.2. Large emission from marine vessels
2.3. The boat that climbs mountains: Vanquisher coming soon

3. KEY DRIVERS FOR ELECTRIC AND HYBRID MARINE VESSELS
3.1. Key drivers for electrification of marine vessels
3.2. Government regulations for the marine industry
3.3. Examples of current and future maritime regulations
3.4. MARPOL Annex VI timeline for adoption of sulphur content in marine fuels
3.5. Strict government sulphur (SOx) regulations for the marine industry
3.6. Nitrogen oxides (Nox) Tier I-II-III requirements
3.7. Current and possible future global ECAs
3.8. Assumed fuel prices (/tonne) as a function of fuel sulphur content (%)
3.9. Global economy and demand for shipping
3.10. Example of "clean city initiatives"
3.11. Other benefits of marine EV
3.12. Examples of marine and river EV making new things possible
3.13. World's first autonomous and zero emissions ship

4. BENEFITS OF ELECTRIC & HYBRID MARINE VESSELS - A CLOSER LOOK
4.1. Benefits of electric and hybrid marine EVs
4.2. Benefits for the electrification and hybridization of marine vessels
4.3. Reduced emission
4.4. Battery hybridization - large power variations
4.5. Reduction in fuel consumption
4.6. Fuel saving in electric and hybrid marine vessels

5. DEFINITION OF MARINE VESSELS MARKET SEGMENTS
5.1. Small recreational boats
5.2. On-water commercial and high end leisure
5.3. On-water industrial
5.4. Underwater leisure
5.5. Case study
5.6. Underwater AUV
5.7. JAMSTEC URASHIMA Japan

6. MARKET ANALYSIS AND FORECAST 2017-2027
6.1. Addressable market of recreational boats (ICE boats) and electric recreational boats market penetration.
6.2. Addressable market for on water commercial and high end leisure boats and electrification of the segment.
6.3. Addressable market for on water industrial and electrification of the segment

7. AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER VEHICLES

8. UNDERWATER LEISURE MARINE

9. KEY ENABLING TECHNOLOGIES FOR MARINE ELECTRIC VEHICLES
9.1. What does it take to make electric & hybrid marine mainstream?

10. MARINE PROPULSION TECHNOLOGIES
10.1. Which technology would be adopted in the maritime industry?
10.2. Diesel propulsion
10.3. Wind propulsion
10.4. Example of wind propulsion in a large ship
10.5. Norsepower Rotor Sail - Specification
10.6. Gas Turbine Propulsion
10.7. Fuel Cell Propulsion
10.8. Biodiesel Fuel Propulsion
10.9. Solar Propulsion
10.10. Gas fuel or Tri Fuel Propulsion
10.11. Steam Turbine Propulsion
10.12. Water-Jet Propulsion
10.13. Diesel-Electric or hybrid Propulsion

11. ENERGY STORAGE
11.1. Benefits of battery technology - Summary
11.2. Price sensitivity
11.3. Li-ion battery cost forecast - Marine systems

12. MARINE BATTERIES
12.1. Battery categories
12.2. Battery based on rechargeability
12.3. Batteries for marine EVs
12.4. Lithium-ion vs Nickel metal hydride (NiMH)
12.5. Lithium polymer vs Nickel-metal hydride (NiMH)
12.6. Comparison of different maritime batteries
12.7. Qualitative comparison of marine batteries
12.8. Comparison of specific energy and energy density of various battery systems
12.9. Ricardo's view
12.10. Selection of marine battery technology
12.11. Battery requirement for maritime vessels
12.12. Li-ion battery cell construction
12.13. The main components of a battery cell
12.14. Basic operation of a Li-ion cell
12.15. Lithium-ion battery components, functions, and main materials
12.16. Electrochemical inactive components in the battery
12.17. Li-ion battery design
12.18. Comparison of different Li-ion cell design
12.19. Li-ion battery cell, module and pack
12.20. Cells - modules - battery packs
12.21. Current challenges facing Li-ion batteries
12.22. Challenges with Li-ion batteries
12.23. Key players in marine battery production
12.24. Corvus Energy
12.25. Marine references - Corvus Energy
12.26. Saft
12.27. Saft Li-ion technology for marine application
12.28. Saft - Safety Management
12.29. Saft - Sizing a battery for a vessel
12.30. Li-ion Super-Iron Phosphate: a safe choice
12.31. Saft's Seanergy : A modular concept including electronics
12.32. Marine references - Saft
12.33. Saft: Advantages of hybrid power
12.34. Valence Technology
12.35. Valence product range
12.36. Leclanch
12.37. Akasol
12.38. XALT Energy
12.39. Case study - XALT's ESS for a Platform Supply Vessel (PSV)
12.40. ABSL
12.41. Traction batteries for AUVs
12.42. The lure of lithium polymer versions of lithium-ion
12.43. How to improve lithium-ion traction batteries
12.44. Technology for new demands
12.45. Battery impact
12.46. Mapping of battery manufacturers and marine category
12.47. Favoured trends for marine EV technologies
12.48. Evolution of affordable, mainstream hybrid marine and other vehicles
12.49. Manufacturers of marine EVs

13. EXAMPLES OF PURE ELECTRIC & HYBRID MARINE VESSELS
13.1. aquawatt 550 elliniko
13.2. Duffy - 16 Sport Cat Lake Series
13.3. Ampere
13.4. Savannah - superyacht
13.5. Turanor PlanetSolar
13.6. Green City Ferries - Innovation on Swedish waterways
13.7. Green City Ferries - Innovation on Swedish waterways
13.8. 006 Yacht
13.9. TEXELSTROOM
13.10. The Prius of the Sea - battery hybrid ferry
13.11. Results from Scandlines M/S Prinsesse Benedikte
13.12. Scandlines HYBRID FERRY - Battery system
13.13. Scandlines HYBRID FERRY - Inverter
13.14. ASD TUG 2810 HYBRID
13.15. Hybrid-electric Tag 60 yacht
13.16. Hybrid commercial marine vessels
13.17. World's first all-electric commercial fishing vessel - "Karoline"
13.18. DEDAVE (Deep Diving AUV for Exploration) - IOSB's AUV
13.19. Echo Voyagers
13.20. Leisure and tourist submarines
13.21. Silvercrest Submarines UK
13.22. HH Ferries Group conversion

14. OTHER ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEMS FOR MARINE VESSELS - SUPERCAPACITORS AND FUEL CELLS
14.1. What is a supercapacitor?
14.2. Nomenclature
14.3. Relative performance in energy and power of different energy storage technologies
14.4. Supercapacitors in shipboard power systems
14.5. Peak Power USS Arleigh Burke
14.6. World's first electric passenger ship based on supercapacitor technology - the "Ar Vag Tredan"
14.7. Supercapacitors for emergency start in boats
14.8. Fuel cells + Supercapacitors in Small Marine Applications
14.9. Supercapacitor replaces battery across fuel cell
14.10. Lithium-ion capacitor performance in context

15. FUEL CELL TECHNOLOGY FOR MARINE APPLICATION
15.1. Hydrogenesis - The UK's first hydrogen fuelled ferry
15.2. Hydrogenesis
15.3. The SchIBZ - Ship Integration of Fuel Cells
15.4. Fuel cell principles
15.5. Application of the SchIBZ system
15.6. Fuel cell - Futuristic technology

16. AUTONOMOUS MARINE VEHICLE
16.1. Ocean Phoenix 360

17. ENERGY HARVESTING IN MARINE APPLICATIONS
17.1. Case Study
17.2. Multiple energy harvesting coming in "Glider" AUV surfaces to recharge by wave and solar
17.3. Liquid Robotics USA
17.4. Energy independent ship opportunity

18. CONCLUSIONS
18.1. Conclusions and outlook

For more information about this report visit https://www.researchandmarkets.com/research/hgpc77/electric_boats

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