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      Endo Reports First-Quarter 2018 Financial Results


      News provided by

      Endo International plc

      08 May, 2018, 10:30 GMT

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      DUBLIN, May 8, 2018 /PRNewswire/ --

      • First-quarter 2018 revenues of $701 million
      • First-quarter 2018 Branded Specialty Products revenues increased 7 percent versus first-quarter 2017 to $112 million
      • First-quarter 2018 XIAFLEX® franchise revenues increased 15 percent versus first-quarter 2017 to $57 million
      • First-quarter 2018 Sterile Injectables revenues increased 25 percent versus first-quarter 2017 to $216 million
      • First-quarter 2018 reported (GAAP) net loss of $505 million driven by pre-tax, non-cash asset impairment charges of $448 million
      • First-quarter 2018 adjusted EBITDA of $334 million
      • Company affirms 2018 full-year revenues, adjusted EBITDA and adjusted EPS guidance

      Endo International plc (NASDAQ: ENDP) today reported first-quarter 2018 financial results, including:

      • Revenues of $701 million, a 32 percent decrease compared to first-quarter 2017 revenues of $1,038 million.
      • Reported net loss from continuing operations of $498 million compared to first-quarter 2017 reported net loss from continuing operations of $165 million.
      • Reported diluted loss per share from continuing operations of $2.23 compared to first-quarter 2017 reported diluted loss per share from continuing operations of $0.74.
      • Adjusted income from continuing operations of $151 million compared to first-quarter 2017 adjusted income from continuing operations of $275 million.
      • Adjusted diluted EPS from continuing operations of $0.67 compared to first-quarter 2017 adjusted diluted EPS from continuing operations of $1.23.
      • Adjusted EBITDA of $334 million compared to first-quarter 2017 adjusted EBITDA of $478 million.

      "Endo delivered strong first-quarter operating results in our core focus areas as revenue growth accelerated for both our XIAFLEX® franchise and Sterile Injectable business. We are currently on target to meet the full-year financial guidance we provided earlier this year," said Paul Campanelli, President and CEO of Endo. "Importantly, we continue to execute our multi-year turnaround plan and build our portfolio for the future by advancing our CCH cellulite treatment development program with the initiation of and recruitment for two pivotal Phase 3 trials. In addition, as we recently announced, we expect to significantly enhance our Sterile Injectables pipeline through the acquisition of Somerset Therapeutics."

      FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE


      (in thousands, except per share amounts)



      Three Months Ended March 31,




      2018


      2017


      Change

      Total Revenues

      $

      700,527



      $

      1,037,600



      (32)%

      Reported Loss from Continuing Operations

      $

      (497,738)



      $

      (165,423)



      NM

      Reported Diluted Weighted Average Shares

      223,521



      223,014



      —%

      Reported Diluted Loss per Share from Continuing Operations

      $

      (2.23)



      $

      (0.74)



      NM

      Adjusted Income from Continuing Operations

      $

      150,783



      $

      275,245



      (45)%

      Adjusted Diluted Weighted Average Shares1

      224,955



      223,335



      1%

      Adjusted Diluted EPS from Continuing Operations

      $

      0.67



      $

      1.23



      (46)%
















      (1)

      Diluted per share data is computed based on weighted average shares outstanding and, if there is income from continuing operations during the period, the dilutive impact of share equivalents outstanding during the period. In the case of Adjusted Diluted Weighted Average Shares, Adjusted Income from Continuing Operations is used in determining whether to include such dilutive impact.


      CONSOLIDATED RESULTS

      As anticipated, total revenues decreased by 32 percent to $701 million in first-quarter 2018 compared to the same period in 2017. The decline was primarily due to the loss of marketing exclusivity in the first half of 2017 for the first-to-file U.S. Generic Pharmaceuticals products ezetimibe tablets, the generic version of ZETIA®, and quetiapine extended-release (ER) tablets, the generic version of SEROQUEL XR®, both of which launched in fourth-quarter 2016. Also contributing to the decline in total revenues were the annualization of the impact from 2017 competitive entries and product discontinuances in the U.S. Generic Pharmaceuticals segment, the divestitures of the Company's South African and Mexican businesses, Litha and Somar, and the voluntary withdrawal of OPANA® ER.

      GAAP net loss from continuing operations in first-quarter 2018 was $498 million compared to GAAP net loss from continuing operations of $165 million during the same period in 2017. This increase was primarily due to an increase of $244 million in pre-tax, non-cash asset impairment charges in first-quarter 2018. GAAP diluted net loss per share from continuing operations for first-quarter 2018 was $2.23, compared to GAAP diluted net loss per share from continuing operations of $0.74 in first-quarter 2017.

      Adjusted income from continuing operations in first-quarter 2018 was $151 million compared to $275 million in first-quarter 2017. This decrease resulted primarily from lower revenues of ezetimibe tablets and quetiapine ER tablets, the divestitures of Litha and Somar, the voluntary withdrawal of OPANA® ER and an increase of $12 million in net interest expense. Adjusted diluted EPS from continuing operations in first-quarter 2018 was $0.67 compared to $1.23 in first-quarter 2017.

      U.S. BRANDED - SPECIALTY & ESTABLISHED PHARMACEUTICALS

      During the first-quarter, Endo advanced its cellulite treatment development program. In February, the Company initiated two Phase 3 clinical trials of collagenase clostridium histolyticum (or "CCH") for the treatment of cellulite. In April, CCH for the treatment of cellulite was presented during the Hot Topics Symposium, a highlight of The Aesthetics Meeting 2018, the annual meeting of the American Society for Aesthetic Plastic Surgery.

      First-quarter 2018 U.S. Branded - Specialty & Established Pharmaceuticals results include:

      • Revenues of $200 million, a 20 percent decrease compared to first-quarter 2017; this decrease was primarily attributable to the voluntary cessation of OPANA® ER shipments in the third-quarter of 2017.
      • Specialty Products revenues increased 7 percent in first-quarter 2018 compared to the same period in 2017, driven by strong performance from XIAFLEX® and other products within our Specialty Products portfolio. Sales of XIAFLEX® increased 15 percent compared to first-quarter 2017; this increase was primarily attributable to volume growth in both Dupuytren's Contracture and Peyronie's Disease.

      U.S. BRANDED - STERILE INJECTABLES

      In April, Endo announced that it entered into definitive agreements to acquire Somerset Therapeutics, LLC, a specialty pharmaceutical company that develops and markets sterile injectable and ophthalmic drugs for the U.S. marketplace, and the business of its affiliate Wintac Limited, which operates as Somerset Therapeutics' contract developer and manufacturer, for approximately $190 million. Somerset Therapeutics' portfolio includes 8 commercial products and a pipeline of more than 40 products, of which over 25 have been filed with the U.S. Food and Drug Administration.  In May, the Company launched glycopyrrolate injection, the generic version of ROBINUL®, as Somerset Therapeutics' exclusive distributor.

      First-quarter 2018 U.S. Branded - Sterile Injectables results include:

      • Revenues of $216 million, a 25 percent increase compared to first-quarter 2017; this increase was primarily attributable to strong growth of ADRENALIN® and VASOSTRICT®.

      U.S. GENERIC PHARMACEUTICALS

      During first-quarter 2018, the U.S. Generic Pharmaceuticals segment launched two products and submitted two regulatory filings. In April, the segment launched praziquantel tablets, the first-to-market generic version of BILTRICIDE®.

      First-quarter 2018 U.S. Generic Pharmaceuticals results include:

      • Revenues of $249 million, a 55 percent decrease compared to first-quarter 2017; this decline was primarily attributable to the loss of marketing exclusivity in the first half of 2017 for the first-to-file products ezetimibe tablets and quetiapine ER tablets. Also contributing to the decline was the annualization of the impact from 2017 competitive entries and previously announced product discontinuances.

      INTERNATIONAL PHARMACEUTICALS

      First-quarter 2018 International Pharmaceuticals revenues were $35 million, compared to $65 million in the same period in 2017. The decline is primarily attributable to the sales of Litha and Somar in the second-half of 2017.

      2018 FINANCIAL GUIDANCE

      For the full twelve months ending December 31, 2018, at current exchange rates, Endo affirms its previously provided guidance on revenue, adjusted diluted EPS from continuing operations and adjusted EBITDA from continuing operations. The Company estimates:

      • Total revenues to be between $2.6 billion and $2.8 billion;
      • Adjusted diluted EPS from continuing operations to be between $2.15 and $2.55; and
      • Adjusted EBITDA from continuing operations to be between $1.2 billion and $1.3 billion.

      The Company's 2018 non-GAAP financial guidance is based on the following assumptions:

      • Adjusted gross margin of approximately 67.0% to 68.0%;
      • Adjusted operating expenses as a percentage of revenues of approximately 25.5% to 26.5%;
      • Adjusted interest expense of approximately $530 million to $540 million;
      • Adjusted effective tax rate of approximately 11.0% to 12.0%; and
      • Adjusted diluted weighted average shares outstanding of approximately 226 million.

      BALANCE SHEET, LIQUIDITY AND OTHER UPDATES

      As of March 31, 2018, the Company had $980 million in unrestricted cash; debt of $8.3 billion; net debt of approximately $7.3 billion and a net debt to adjusted EBITDA ratio of 5.1.

      First-quarter 2018 cash provided by operating activities was $49 million, compared to $168 million of net cash provided by operating activities in the comparable 2017 period. The 2017 period included the impact of cash receipts for ezetimibe tablets and quetiapine ER tablets, which did not reoccur during the 2018 period, and higher payments related to U.S. mesh product liability claims.

      During first-quarter 2018, the Company recorded pre-tax, non-cash asset impairment charges of $448 million, $391 million of which related to goodwill and $54 million of which related to other intangible assets.

      CONFERENCE CALL INFORMATION

      Endo will conduct a conference call with financial analysts to discuss this press release today at 7:30 a.m. ET. The dial-in number to access the call is U.S./Canada (866) 497-0462, International (678) 509-7598, and the passcode is 4839597. Please dial in 10 minutes prior to the scheduled start time.

      A replay of the call will be available from May 8, 2018 at 10:30 a.m. ET until 10:30 a.m. ET on May 11, 2018 by dialing U.S./Canada (855) 859-2056, International (404) 537-3406, and entering the passcode 4839597.

      A simultaneous webcast of the call can be accessed by visiting http://investor.endo.com/events-and-presentations. In addition, a replay of the webcast will be available on the Company website for one year following the event.

      FINANCIAL SCHEDULES


      The following table presents Endo's unaudited Total Revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2018 and 2017 (dollars in thousands):



      Three Months Ended March 31,


      Percent Growth


      2018


      2017


      U.S. Branded - Specialty & Established Pharmaceuticals:






           Specialty Products:






                XIAFLEX®

      $

      57,141



      $

      49,525



      15

      %

                SUPPRELIN® LA

      20,577



      19,181



      7

      %

                Other Specialty (1)

      34,197



      36,028



      (5)

      %

           Total Specialty Products

      $

      111,915



      $

      104,734



      7

      %

           Established Products:






                PERCOCET®

      $

      31,976



      $

      30,945



      3

      %

                VOLTAREN® Gel

      11,317



      14,274



      (21)

      %

                OPANA® ER

      —



      35,718



      (100)

      %

                Other Established (2)

      45,027



      64,488



      (30)

      %

           Total Established Products

      $

      88,320



      $

      145,425



      (39)

      %

      Total U.S. Branded - Specialty & Established Pharmaceuticals (3)

      $

      200,235



      $

      250,159



      (20)

      %

           U.S. Branded - Sterile Injectables:






                VASOSTRICT®

      $

      113,725



      $

      99,158



      15

      %

                ADRENALIN®

      29,740



      6,097



      NM


                Other Sterile Injectables (4)

      72,389



      66,913



      8

      %

      Total U.S. Branded - Sterile Injectables (3)

      $

      215,854



      $

      172,168



      25

      %

      Total U.S. Generic Pharmaceuticals

      $

      249,240



      $

      549,815



      (55)

      %

      Total International Pharmaceuticals

      $

      35,198



      $

      65,458



      (46)

      %

      Total Revenues

      $

      700,527



      $

      1,037,600



      (32)

      %


















      (1)

      Products included within Other Specialty include TESTOPEL®, NASCOBAL® Nasal Spray and AVEED®.

      (2)

      Products included within Other Established include, but are not limited to, LIDODERM®, TESTIM® and FORTESTA® Gel, including the authorized generics.

      (3)

      Individual products presented above represent the top two performing products in each product category and/or any product having revenues in excess of $25 million during any quarterly period in 2018 or 2017.

      (4)

      Products included within Other Sterile Injectables include, but are not limited to, APLISOL®, ephedrine sulfate injection and neostigmine methylsulfate injection.


      The following table presents unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations data for the three months ended March 31, 2018 and 2017 (in thousands, except per share data):



      Three Months Ended March 31,


      2018


      2017

      TOTAL REVENUES

      $

      700,527



      $

      1,037,600


      COSTS AND EXPENSES:




      Cost of revenues

      403,598



      668,962


      Selling, general and administrative

      166,667



      177,240


      Research and development

      38,646



      43,009


      Litigation-related and other contingencies, net

      (2,500)



      936


      Asset impairment charges

      448,416



      203,962


      Acquisition-related and integration items

      6,835



      10,880


      OPERATING LOSS FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS

      $

      (361,135)



      $

      (67,389)


      INTEREST EXPENSE, NET

      123,990



      111,999


      OTHER INCOME, NET

      (2,878)



      (2,037)


      LOSS FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS BEFORE INCOME TAX

      $

      (482,247)



      $

      (177,351)


      INCOME TAX EXPENSE (BENEFIT)

      15,491



      (11,928)


      LOSS FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS

      $

      (497,738)



      $

      (165,423)


      DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS, NET OF TAX

      (7,751)



      (8,405)


      NET LOSS

      $

      (505,489)



      $

      (173,828)


      NET LOSS PER SHARE—BASIC:




      Continuing operations

      $

      (2.23)



      $

      (0.74)


      Discontinued operations

      (0.03)



      (0.04)


      Basic

      $

      (2.26)



      $

      (0.78)


      NET LOSS PER SHARE—DILUTED:




      Continuing operations

      $

      (2.23)



      $

      (0.74)


      Discontinued operations

      (0.03)



      (0.04)


      Diluted

      $

      (2.26)



      $

      (0.78)


      WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES:




      Basic

      223,521



      223,014


      Diluted

      223,521



      223,014



      The following table presents unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet data at March 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017 (in thousands):



      March 31, 2018


      December 31, 2017

      ASSETS




      CURRENT ASSETS:




      Cash and cash equivalents

      $

      980,412



      $

      986,605


      Restricted cash and cash equivalents

      335,858



      320,453


      Accounts receivable

      460,019



      517,436


      Inventories, net

      376,650



      391,437


      Other current assets

      55,515



      55,146


           Total current assets

      $

      2,208,454



      $

      2,271,077


      TOTAL NON-CURRENT ASSETS

      8,725,291



      9,364,503


      TOTAL ASSETS

      $

      10,933,745



      $

      11,635,580


      LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' (DEFICIT) EQUITY




      CURRENT LIABILITIES:




      Accounts payable and accrued expenses, including legal settlement accruals

      $

      2,052,014



      $

      2,184,618


      Other current liabilities

      35,585



      36,291


           Total current liabilities

      $

      2,087,599



      $

      2,220,909


      LONG-TERM DEBT, LESS CURRENT PORTION, NET

      8,237,487



      8,242,032


      OTHER LIABILITIES

      615,752



      687,759


      SHAREHOLDERS' (DEFICIT) EQUITY

      (7,093)



      484,880


      TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' (DEFICIT) EQUITY

      $

      10,933,745



      $

      11,635,580



      The following table presents unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flow data for the three months ended March 31, 2018 and 2017 (in thousands):



      Three Months Ended March 31,


      2018


      2017

      OPERATING ACTIVITIES:




      Net loss

      $

      (505,489)



      $

      (173,828)


      Adjustments to reconcile Net loss to Net cash provided by operating activities:




           Depreciation and amortization

      191,590



      286,855


           Asset impairment charges

      448,416



      203,962


           Other, including cash payments to claimants from Qualified Settlement Funds

      (85,671)



      (149,226)


           Net cash provided by operating activities

      $

      48,846



      $

      167,763


      INVESTING ACTIVITIES:




           Purchases of property, plant and equipment, excluding capitalized interest

      $

      (24,874)



      $

      (27,202)


           Proceeds from sale of business and other assets, net

      13,350



      16,217


           Other

      (4,073)



      —


           Net cash used in investing activities

      $

      (15,597)



      $

      (10,985)


      FINANCING ACTIVITIES:




           Payments on borrowings, net

      $

      (9,821)



      $

      (28,894)


           Other

      (13,589)



      (24,300)


           Net cash used in financing activities

      $

      (23,410)



      $

      (53,194)


      Effect of foreign exchange rate

      (627)



      1,483


      Movement in cash held for sale

      —



      (8,553)


      NET INCREASE IN CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS, RESTRICTED CASH AND RESTRICTED CASH EQUIVALENTS

      $

      9,212



      $

      96,514


      CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS, RESTRICTED CASH AND RESTRICTED CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF PERIOD

      1,311,014



      805,180


      CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS, RESTRICTED CASH AND RESTRICTED CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD

      $

      1,320,226



      $

      901,694



      SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION


      To supplement the financial measures prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), the Company uses certain non-GAAP financial measures. For additional information on the Company's use of such non-GAAP financial measures, refer to Endo's Current Report on Form 8-K furnished today to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, which includes an explanation of the Company's reasons for using non-GAAP measures.


      The tables below provide reconciliations of certain of our non-GAAP financial measures to their most directly comparable GAAP amounts. Refer to the "Notes to the Reconciliations of GAAP and Non-GAAP Financial Measures" section below for additional details regarding the adjustments to the non-GAAP financial measures detailed throughout this Supplemental Financial Information section.


      Reconciliation of EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP)


      The following table provides a reconciliation of Net loss (GAAP) to Adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP) for the three months ended March 31, 2018 and 2017 (in thousands):



      Three Months Ended March 31,


      2018


      2017

      Net loss (GAAP)

      $

      (505,489)



      $

      (173,828)


      Income tax expense (benefit)

      15,491



      (11,928)


      Interest expense, net

      123,990



      111,999


      Depreciation and amortization (14)

      174,458



      284,109


      EBITDA (non-GAAP)

      $

      (191,550)



      $

      210,352






      Inventory step-up and other cost savings (2)

      $

      66



      $

      115


      Upfront and milestone-related payments (3)

      1,332



      3,095


      Inventory reserve increase from restructuring (4)

      2,388



      —


      Separation benefits and other restructuring (5)

      46,599



      22,670


      Certain litigation-related and other contingencies, net (6)

      (2,500)



      936


      Asset impairment charges (7)

      448,416



      203,962


      Acquisition-related and integration costs (8)

      —



      4,696


      Fair value of contingent consideration (9)

      6,835



      6,184


      Share-based compensation

      17,890



      19,493


      Other income, net (15)

      (2,878)



      (2,037)


      Other adjustments

      (698)



      97


      Discontinued operations, net of tax (12)

      7,751



      8,405


      Adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP)

      $

      333,651



      $

      477,968



      Reconciliation of Adjusted Income from Continuing Operations (non-GAAP)


      The following table provides a reconciliation of our Loss from continuing operations (GAAP) to our Adjusted income from continuing operations (non-GAAP) for the three months ended March 31, 2018 and 2017 (in thousands):



      Three Months Ended March 31,


      2018


      2017

      Loss from continuing operations (GAAP)

      $

      (497,738)



      $

      (165,423)


      Non-GAAP adjustments:




           Amortization of intangible assets (1)

      157,172



      263,134


           Inventory step-up and other cost savings (2)

      66



      115


           Upfront and milestone-related payments (3)

      1,332



      3,095


           Inventory reserve increase from restructuring (4)

      2,388



      —


           Separation benefits and other restructuring (5)

      46,599



      22,670


           Certain litigation-related and other contingencies, net (6)

      (2,500)



      936


           Asset impairment charges (7)

      448,416



      203,962


           Acquisition-related and integration costs (8)

      —



      4,696


           Fair value of contingent consideration (9)

      6,835



      6,184


           Other (10)

      (3,254)



      (935)


           Tax adjustments (11)

      (8,533)



      (63,189)


      Adjusted income from continuing operations (non-GAAP)

      $

      150,783



      $

      275,245



      Reconciliation of Other Adjusted Income Statement Data (non-GAAP)


      The following tables provide detailed reconciliations of various other income statement data between the GAAP and non-GAAP amounts for the three months ended March 31, 2018 and 2017 (in thousands, except per share data):



      Three Months Ended March 31, 2018


      Total revenues


      Cost of revenues


      Gross margin


      Gross margin %


      Total operating expenses


      Operating
      expense to
      revenue %


      Operating (loss) income from continuing operations


      Operating margin %


      Other non-operating expense, net


      (Loss) income from continuing operations before income tax


      Income tax expense


      Effective tax rate


      (Loss) income from continuing operations


      Discontinued operations, net of tax


      Net (loss) income


      Diluted (loss) income per share from continuing operations (13)

      Reported (GAAP)

      $    700,527


      $ 403,598


      $ 296,929


      42 %


      $ 658,064


      94 %


      $  (361,135)


      (52)%


      $ 121,112


      $       (482,247)


      $  15,491


      (3)%


      $ (497,738)


      $      (7,751)


      $ (505,489)


      $            (2.23)

      Items impacting comparability:
































      Amortization of
      intangible assets (1)

      —


      (157,172)


      157,172




      —




      157,172




      —


      157,172


      —




      157,172


      —


      157,172


      0.70

      Inventory step-up and
      other cost savings (2)

      —


      (66)


      66




      —




      66




      —


      66


      —




      66


      —


      66


      —

      Upfront and
      milestone-related
      payments (3)

      —


      (656)


      656




      (676)




      1,332




      —


      1,332


      —




      1,332


      —


      1,332


      0.01

      Inventory reserve
      increase from
      restructuring (4)

      —


      (2,388)


      2,388




      —




      2,388




      —


      2,388


      —




      2,388


      —


      2,388


      0.01

      Separation benefits
      and other
      restructuring (5)

      —


      (27,218)


      27,218




      (19,381)




      46,599




      —


      46,599


      —




      46,599


      —


      46,599


      0.21

      Certain litigation-
      related and other
      contingencies, net (6)

      —


      —


      —




      2,500




      (2,500)




      —


      (2,500)


      —




      (2,500)


      —


      (2,500)


      (0.01)

      Asset impairment
      charges (7)

      —


      —


      —




      (448,416)




      448,416




      —


      448,416


      —




      448,416


      —


      448,416


      2.00

      Fair value of
      contingent
      consideration (9)

      —


      —


      —




      (6,835)




      6,835




      —


      6,835


      —




      6,835


      —


      6,835


      0.03

      Other (10)

      —


      —


      —




      630




      (630)




      2,624


      (3,254)


      —




      (3,254)


      —


      (3,254)


      (0.01)

      Tax adjustments (11)

      —


      —


      —




      —




      —




      —


      —


      8,533




      (8,533)


      —


      (8,533)


      (0.04)

      Exclude discontinued
      operations, net of tax (12)

      —


      —


      —




      —




      —




      —


      —


      —




      —


      7,751


      7,751


      —

      After considering items
      (non-GAAP)

      $    700,527


      $ 216,098


      $ 484,429


      69 %


      $ 185,886


      27 %


      $   298,543


      43 %


      $ 123,736


      $         174,807


      $  24,024


      14 %


      $  150,783


      $             —


      $  150,783


      $              0.67


































      Three Months Ended March 31, 2017


      Total revenues


      Cost of revenues


      Gross margin


      Gross margin %


      Total operating expenses


      Operating expense to revenue %


      Operating (loss) income from continuing operations


      Operating margin %


      Other non-operating expense, net


      (Loss) income from continuing operations before income tax


      Income tax (benefit) expense


      Effective tax rate


      (Loss) income from continuing operations


      Discontinued operations, net of tax


      Net (loss) income


      Diluted (loss) income per share from continuing operations (13)

      Reported (GAAP)

      $ 1,037,600


      $ 668,962


      $ 368,638


      36 %


      $ 436,027


      42 %


      $    (67,389)


      (6)%


      $ 109,962


      $       (177,351)


      $ (11,928)


      7 %


      $ (165,423)


      $      (8,405)


      $ (173,828)


      $            (0.74)

      Items impacting comparability:
































      Amortization of
      intangible assets (1)

      —


      (263,134)


      263,134




      —




      263,134




      —


      263,134


      —




      263,134


      —


      263,134


      1.18

      Inventory step-up and
      other cost savings (2)

      —


      (115)


      115




      —




      115




      —


      115


      —




      115


      —


      115


      —

      Upfront and
      milestone-related
      payments (3)

      —


      (669)


      669




      (2,426)




      3,095




      —


      3,095


      —




      3,095


      —


      3,095


      0.01

      Separation benefits
      and other
      restructuring (5)

      —


      (1,661)


      1,661




      (21,009)




      22,670




      —


      22,670


      —




      22,670


      —


      22,670


      0.10

      Certain litigation-
      related and other
      contingencies, net (6)

      —


      —


      —




      (936)




      936




      —


      936


      —




      936


      —


      936


      —

      Asset impairment
      charges (7)

      —


      —


      —




      (203,962)




      203,962




      —


      203,962


      —




      203,962


      —


      203,962


      0.91

      Acquisition-related
      and integration costs (8)

      —


      —


      —




      (4,696)




      4,696




      —


      4,696


      —




      4,696


      —


      4,696


      0.02

      Fair value of
      contingent
      consideration (9)

      —


      —


      —




      (6,184)




      6,184




      —


      6,184


      —




      6,184


      —


      6,184


      0.03

      Other (10)

      —


      —


      —




      —




      —




      935


      (935)


      —




      (935)


      —


      (935)


      —

      Tax adjustments (11)

      —


      —


      —




      —




      —




      —


      —


      63,189




      (63,189)


      —


      (63,189)


      (0.28)

      Exclude discontinued
      operations, net of tax (12)

      —


      —


      —




      —




      —




      —


      —


      —




      —


      8,405


      8,405


      —

      After considering items (non-GAAP)

      $ 1,037,600


      $ 403,383


      $ 634,217


      61 %


      $ 196,814


      19 %


      $   437,403


      42 %


      $ 110,897


      $         326,506


      $  51,261


      16 %


      $  275,245


      $             —


      $  275,245


      $              1.23

      Notes to the Reconciliations of GAAP and Non-GAAP Financial Measures


      Notes to certain line items included in the reconciliations of the GAAP financial measures to the Non-GAAP financial measures for the three months ended March 31, 2018 and 2017 are as follows:



      (1)

      Adjustments for amortization of commercial intangible assets included the following (in thousands):





      Three Months Ended March 31,



      2018


      2017


      Amortization of intangible assets excluding fair value step-up from contingent consideration

      $

      149,860



      $

      252,889



      Amortization of intangible assets related to fair value step-up from contingent consideration

      7,312



      10,245



      Total

      $

      157,172



      $

      263,134




      (2)

      To exclude adjustments for inventory step-up.



      (3)

      Adjustments for upfront and milestone-related payments to partners included the following (in thousands):





      Three Months Ended March 31,



      2018


      2017



      Cost of revenues


      Operating expenses


      Cost of revenues


      Operating expenses


      Sales-based milestones

      $

      656



      $

      —



      $

      669



      $

      —



      Development-based milestones

      —



      676



      —



      2,426



      Total

      $

      656



      $

      676



      $

      669



      $

      2,426




      (4)

      To exclude charges reflecting adjustments to excess inventory reserves related to the 2017 U.S. Generic Pharmaceuticals Restructuring Initiative and January 2018 Restructuring Initiative during the three months ended March 31, 2018.



      (5)

      Adjustments for separation benefits and other restructuring included the following (in thousands):




      Three Months Ended March 31,



      2018


      2017



      Cost of revenues


      Operating expenses


      Cost of revenues


      Operating expenses


      Separation benefits

      $

      9,785



      $

      15,396



      $

      1,661



      $

      19,127



      Accelerated depreciation and product discontinuation charges

      17,132



      —



      —



      398



      Other

      301



      3,985



      —



      1,484



      Total

      $

      27,218



      $

      19,381



      $

      1,661



      $

      21,009




      (6)

      To exclude litigation-related settlement charges, reimbursements and certain settlements proceeds related to suits filed by our subsidiaries.



      (7)

      Adjustments for asset impairment charges included the following (in thousands):





      Three Months Ended March 31,



      2018


      2017


      Goodwill impairment charges

      $

      391,000



      $

      82,602



      Other intangible asset impairment charges

      54,200



      118,906



      Property, plant and equipment impairment charges

      3,216



      2,454



      Total asset impairment charges

      $

      448,416



      $

      203,962




      (8)

      Adjustments for acquisition and integration items primarily relate to various acquisitions. Amounts included the following (in thousands):




      Three Months Ended March 31,



      2018


      2017


      Integration costs (primarily third-party consulting fees)

      $

      —



      $

      2,243



      Other

      —



      2,453



      Total

      $

      —



      $

      4,696




      (9)

      To exclude the impact of changes in the fair value of contingent consideration resulting from changes in market conditions impacting the commercial potential of the underlying products.



      (10)

      Adjustments to other included the following (in thousands):




      Three Months Ended March 31,



      2018


      2017



      Operating expenses


      Other non-operating expenses


      Operating expenses


      Other non-operating expenses


      Foreign currency impact related to the re-measurement of intercompany debt instruments

      $

      —



      $

      (2,514)



      $

      —



      $

      (2,694)



      Other miscellaneous

      (630)



      (110)



      —



      1,759



      Total

      $

      (630)



      $

      (2,624)



      $

      —



      $

      (935)




      (11)

      Adjusted income taxes are calculated by tax effecting adjusted pre-tax income and permanent book-tax differences at the applicable effective tax rate that will be determined by reference to statutory tax rates in the relevant jurisdictions in which the Company operates. Adjusted income taxes include current and deferred income tax expense commensurate with the non-GAAP measure of profitability.



      (12)

      To exclude the results of the businesses reported as discontinued operations, net of tax in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations.



      (13)

      Calculated as Net (loss) income from continuing operations divided by the applicable weighted average share number. The applicable weighted average share numbers are as follows (in thousands):







      Three Months Ended March 31,



      2018


      2017


      GAAP EPS


      223,521




      223,014



      Non-GAAP EPS


      224,955




      223,335




      (14)

      Depreciation and amortization per the Adjusted EBITDA reconciliations do not include certain depreciation amounts reflected in other lines of the reconciliations, including Acquisition-related and integration costs and Separation benefits and other restructuring.



      (15)

      To exclude Other income, net per the Consolidated Statement of Operations.

      Reconciliation of Net Debt Leverage Ratio (non-GAAP)


      The following table provides a reconciliation of our Net loss (GAAP) to our Adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP) for the twelve months ended March 31, 2018 (in thousands) and the calculation of our Net Debt Leverage Ratio (non-GAAP):



      Twelve Months
      Ended March
      31, 2018

      Net loss (GAAP)

      $

      (2,367,094)

      Income tax benefit

      (222,874)

      Interest expense, net

      500,219

      Depreciation and amortization (14)

      748,055

      EBITDA (non-GAAP)

      $

      (1,341,694)



      Inventory step-up and other cost savings

      $

      341

      Upfront and milestone-related payments

      7,720

      Inventory reserve increase from restructuring

      16,066

      Separation benefits and other restructuring

      222,699

      Certain litigation-related and other contingencies, net

      182,554

      Asset impairment charges

      1,398,830

      Acquisition-related and integration costs

      3,441

      Fair value of contingent consideration

      50,600

      Loss on extinguishment of debt

      51,734

      Share-based compensation

      48,546

      Other income, net

      (17,864)

      Other adjustments

      (1,021)

      Discontinued operations, net of tax

      802,068

      Adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP)

      $

      1,424,020



      Calculation of Net Debt:


      Debt

      $

      8,271,692

      Cash (excluding Restricted Cash)

      980,412

      Net Debt (non-GAAP)

      $

      7,291,280



      Calculation of Net Debt Leverage:


      Net Debt Leverage Ratio (non-GAAP)

      5.1


      Non-GAAP Financial Measures

      The Company utilizes certain financial measures that are not prescribed by or prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. (GAAP). These Non-GAAP financial measures are not, and should not be viewed as, substitutes for GAAP net income and its components and diluted earnings per share amounts. Despite the importance of these measures to management in goal setting and performance measurement, we stress that these are Non-GAAP financial measures that have no standardized meaning prescribed by GAAP and, therefore, have limits in their usefulness to investors. Because of the non-standardized definitions, Non-GAAP adjusted EBITDA and Non-GAAP adjusted net income from continuing operations and its components (unlike GAAP net income from continuing operations and its components) may not be comparable to the calculation of similar measures of other companies. These Non-GAAP financial measures are presented solely to permit investors to more fully understand how management assesses performance.

      Investors are encouraged to review the reconciliations of the non-GAAP financial measures used in this press release to their most directly comparable GAAP financial measures. However, the Company does not provide reconciliations of projected non-GAAP financial measures to GAAP financial measures, nor does it provide comparable projected GAAP financial measures for such projected non-GAAP financial measures. The Company is unable to provide such reconciliations without unreasonable efforts due to the inherent difficulty in forecasting and quantifying certain amounts that are necessary for such reconciliations, including adjustments that could be made for asset impairments, contingent consideration adjustments, legal settlements, loss on extinguishment of debt, adjustments to inventory and other charges reflected in the reconciliation of historic numbers, the amount of which could be significant.

      See Endo's Current Report on Form 8-K furnished today to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission for an explanation of Endo's non-GAAP financial measures.

      About Endo International plc

      Endo International plc (NASDAQ: ENDP) is a highly focused generics and specialty branded pharmaceutical company delivering quality medicines to patients in need through excellence in development, manufacturing and commercialization. Endo has global headquarters in Dublin, Ireland, and U.S. headquarters in Malvern, PA. Learn more at www.endo.com.

      Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

      This press release contains forward-looking statements, including but not limited to the statements by Mr. Campanelli, as well as other statements regarding product development, market potential, corporate strategy, optimization efforts and restructurings, timing, closing and expected benefits and value from any acquisition, expected growth and regulatory approvals, together with Endo's earnings per share from continuing operations amounts, product net sales, revenue forecasts and any other statements that refer to Endo's expected, estimated or anticipated future results. Because forecasts are inherently estimates that cannot be made with precision, Endo's performance at times differs materially from its estimates and targets, and Endo often does not know what the actual results will be until after the end of the applicable reporting period. Therefore, Endo will not report or comment on its progress during a current quarter except through public announcement. Any statement made by others with respect to progress during a current quarter cannot be attributed to Endo.

      All forward-looking statements in this press release reflect Endo's current analysis of existing trends and information and represent Endo's judgment only as of the date of this press release. Actual results may differ materially from current expectations based on a number of factors affecting Endo's businesses, including, among other things, the following: changing competitive, market and regulatory conditions; Endo's ability to obtain and maintain adequate protection for its intellectual property rights; the timing and uncertainty of the results of both the research and development and regulatory processes, including regulatory decisions, product recalls, withdrawals and other unusual items; domestic and foreign health care and cost containment reforms, including government pricing, tax and reimbursement policies; technological advances and patents obtained by competitors; the performance, including the approval, introduction, and consumer and physician acceptance of new products and the continuing acceptance of currently marketed products; the effectiveness of advertising and other promotional campaigns; the timely and successful implementation of strategic initiatives; the timing or results of any pending or future litigation, investigations or claims or actual or contingent liabilities, settlement discussions, negotiations or other adverse proceedings; timing and uncertainty of any acquisition, including the possibility that various closing conditions may not be satisfied or waived, uncertainty surrounding the successful integration of any acquired business and failure to achieve the expected financial and commercial results from such acquisition; the uncertainty associated with the identification of and successful consummation and execution of external corporate development initiatives and strategic partnering transactions; and Endo's ability to obtain and successfully maintain a sufficient supply of products to meet market demand in a timely manner. In addition, U.S. and international economic conditions, including higher unemployment, political instability, financial hardship, consumer confidence and debt levels, taxation, changes in interest and currency exchange rates, international relations, capital and credit availability, the status of financial markets and institutions, fluctuations or devaluations in the value of sovereign government debt, as well as the general impact of continued economic volatility, can materially affect Endo's results. Therefore, the reader is cautioned not to rely on these forward-looking statements. Endo expressly disclaims any intent or obligation to update these forward-looking statements except as required to do so by law.

      Additional information concerning the above-referenced risk factors and other risk factors can be found in press releases issued by Endo, as well as Endo's public periodic filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission and with securities regulators in Canada, including the discussion under the heading "Risk Factors" in Endo's most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K and any subsequent Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q. Copies of Endo's press releases and additional information about Endo are available at www.endo.com or you can contact the Endo Investor Relations Department by calling 484-216-0000.

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